Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(Ethylsulfanyl)-5-fluorobenzonitrile

HRID 1014000Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1014000
Br[C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([F:10])=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5].[CH2:11]([S-:13])[CH3:12].[Na+].C(N(CC)C(C)C)(C)C.Cl>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd].CC1(C)C2C(=C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)OC2C(P(C3C=CC=CC=3)C3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=CC1=2>[CH2:11]([S:13][C:2]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][C:7]([F:10])=[CH:6][C:3]=1[C:4]#[N:5])[CH3:12]

Komponenten

8

Edukt 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 81531DiisopropylethylamineHCID 936542-Bromo-5-fluorobenzonitrileHCID 4459711Sodium ethanethiolate

Produkt 1

HCID 636676962-(Ethylsulfanyl)-5-fluorobenzonitrileAusbeute 40 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 3

HCID 6360441,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)KatalysatorHCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumKatalysatorHCID 1140TolueneLösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

(Step 1) A mixture of 2-bromo-5-fluorobenzonitrile (5.0 g), sodium ethanethiolate (2.31 g), Pd2(dba)3 (114 mg), Xantphos (145 mg) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (6.46 g) was stirred in toluene (100 ml) at 90° C. for 9 hr under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture was treated with 1N hydrochloric acid, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:19) to give 2-(ethylsulfanyl)-5-fluorobenzonitrile (1.81 g) as a solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  2. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
  3. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  4. customThe solvent was evaporated under reduced pressure
  5. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (ethyl acetate:hexane=1:19)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-f57843deaf9f426f8e5d388f35a1a23e
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_07
Patentnummer
US07982044B2

Notizen zur Reaktion

Wird geladen…