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Acetic Acid → 2-chloro-4-[(2S,3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-2,4-dimethyl-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]benzonitrile

HRID 1173688
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1173688
[CH:1](NC(C)C)(C)C.[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:16]=[C:15]([N:17]2[C:21](=[O:22])[CH2:20][C@H:19]([OH:23])[C@@H:18]2[CH3:24])[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:10]=1[C:11]#[N:12].CI.C(O)(=O)C>C1COCC1.O>[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:16]=[C:15]([N:17]2[C:21](=[O:22])[C@@H:20]([CH3:1])[C@H:19]([OH:23])[C@@H:18]2[CH3:24])[CH:14]=[CH:13][C:10]=1[C:11]#[N:12]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 595569692-chloro-4-[(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]benzonitrile

Produkt 1

HCID 595569152-chloro-4-[(2S,3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-2,4-dimethyl-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]benzonitrileAusbeute 42 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittelHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel2×

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-78 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of diisopropylamine (0.150 mL) in THF (7 mL) was cooled to −78° C., and n-butyllithium-hexane solution (0.648 mL, 1.6 mol/L) was added dropwise. After the completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 1 hr. Subsequently, a solution of 2-chloro-4-[(2S,3S)-3-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]benzonitrile (100 mg) in THF (2.5 mL) was added dropwise, and the mixture was further stirred at −78° C. for 30 min. Methyl iodide (0.124 mL) was added dropwise at −78° C., and the mixture was further stirred at −10° C. to −78° C. for 30 min. Acetic acid (1.0 mL) was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was warmed to room temperature. Water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate=10/1→1/3) to give the title compound as a colorless solid (yield: 44.4mg, 42.0%).

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionn-butyllithium-hexane solution (0.648 mL, 1.6 mol/L) was added dropwise
  2. additionAfter the completion of the dropwise addition
  3. stirringthe mixture was further stirred at −78° C. for 30 min
  4. stirringthe mixture was further stirred at −10° C. to −78° C. for 30 min
  5. temperaturethe mixture was warmed to room temperature
  6. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  7. washThe extract was washed with saturated brine
  8. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  9. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  10. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (eluent: hexane/ethyl acetate=10/1→1/3)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-1ea1f5bdc4084496925c84e24f2c99be
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2010_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US07834051B2

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