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Ethanol → Alpha-(4-Picolylthio)acetophenone

HRID 1389793
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1389793
C[O-].[Na+].C(O)C.[N:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([CH2:13][SH:14])=[CH:9][CH:8]=1.Br[CH2:16][C:17]([C:19]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=1)=[O:18]>C(OCC)C>[N:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([CH2:13][S:14][CH2:16][C:17]([C:19]2[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=2)=[O:18])=[CH:9][CH:8]=1
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 4

HCID 702Ethanol3×HCID 6259Phenacyl bromideHCID 10942334Sodium MethoxideHCID 13092602Pyridin-4-ylmethanethiol

Produkt 1

HCID 13490316Alpha-(4-Picolylthio)acetophenone

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1

HCID 3283Diethyl Ether
Lösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

Under a nitrogen atmosphere, sodium methoxide (0.81 g., 15 mmoles) was dissoled in 17.9 ml. of stirring absolute ethanol, and cooled in an ice bath. 4-Picolyl mercaptan (1.88 g., 15 mmoles) in 3 ml. of absolute ethanol was added dropwise over approximately 5 minutes, followed by alpha-bromoacetophenone (3.05 g., 15 mmoles) in 10 ml. of warm absolute ethanol added over approximately 10 minutes. The stirring reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and left to stir for 17 hours. Salts were removed by filtration through diatomaceous earth, and the solids repulped for 0.5 hour with additional ethanol and refiltered. The ethanol filtrates were combined and concentrated to yield a waxy solid. The waxy solid was taken up in approximately 11 volumes of diethyl ether, treated with activated carbon, filtered and the mother liquor concentrated to a solid (1.90 g.). Recrystallization from diethyl ether/hexane gave purified alpha-(4-picolylthio)acetophenone (1.25 g. in two crops, m.p. 55°-59° C., ir (KBr): 5.92, 6.18, 7.00, 7.76, 9.78, 12.38, 13.70μ).

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturecooled in an ice bath
  2. customThe stirring reaction mixture
  3. waitleft
  4. customSalts were removed by filtration through diatomaceous earth
  5. waitthe solids repulped for 0.5 hour with additional ethanol
  6. concentrationconcentrated
  7. customto yield a waxy solid
  8. additiontreated with activated carbon
  9. filtrationfiltered
  10. concentrationthe mother liquor concentrated to a solid (1.90 g.)
  11. customRecrystallization from diethyl ether/hexane
  12. customgave
  13. custompurified alpha-(4-picolylthio)acetophenone (1.25 g. in two crops, m.p. 55°-59° C., ir (KBr): 5.92, 6.18, 7.00, 7.76, 9.78, 12.38, 13.70μ)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-caecff7706174e06bbbc4caf00b03ba3
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1981_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04246263

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