Water → Benzonitrile, 3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-nitro-

HRID 1430775

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1430775
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:7]=[C:8](Br)[C:9]=1[OH:10])[C:5]#[N:6].[N:12]([O-:14])=[O:13].[Na+].BrBr.O>C(O)(=O)C.CO>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:7]=[C:8]([N+:12]([O-:14])=[O:13])[C:9]=1[OH:10])[C:5]#[N:6]

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 15531BromoxynilHCID 24408BromineHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

Produkt 1

HCID 3014048Benzonitrile, 3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-nitro-Ausbeute 84,2 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 176Acetic AcidLösungsmittelHCID 887MethanolLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
50 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

(I1B): To a suspension of 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile (2.11 g, 7.62 mmol) in acetic acid (70 mL) was added sodium nitrite (2.63 g, 38.1 mmol) in small portion, evolving bubbles and bromine were observed. After addition, the mixture was stirred at 50° C. overnight. Reaction was cooled to room temperature; water (250 mL) was added and extracted with EtOAc for two times. The combined extracts were washed with water and brine, dried over MgSO filtered and the filtrate was concentrated to give yellow orange solid. The solid was treated with small amount of MeOH, collected by filtration, rinsed with MeOH, dried to afford 1.56 g of 3-bromo-4-hydroxy-5-nitrobenzonitrile as yellow solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionAfter addition
  2. customReaction
  3. temperaturewas cooled to room temperature
  4. extractionextracted with EtOAc for two times
  5. washThe combined extracts were washed with water and brine
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated
  9. customto give yellow orange solid
  10. filtrationcollected by filtration
  11. washrinsed with MeOH
  12. customdried

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-6b3ae8118292419f878aed71c13b7ad8
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2015_01
Patentnummer
US08940736B2

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