StartseiteMCPWorkbenchSkills
StartseiteWorkbenchBenachrichtigungenMein Bereich
llms.txt · MCP-AnleitungDatenschutz · Nutzungsbedingungen · Supportv1.8.0
  1. Startseite
  2. /Reaktion

Hydrochloric Acid → 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile)

HRID 1578482
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1578482
[NH2:1][C:2]([CH3:9])([CH2:5][CH:6]([CH3:8])[CH3:7])[C:3]#[N:4].Cl[O-].[Na+].S([O-])([O-])(=O)=S.[Na+].[Na+].Cl.N([O-])=O.[Na+]>O.CO>[N:1]([C:2]([CH3:9])([CH2:5][CH:6]([CH3:8])[CH3:7])[C:3]#[N:4])=[N:1][C:2]([CH3:9])([CH2:5][CH:6]([CH3:8])[CH3:7])[C:3]#[N:4]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 24477Sodium ThiosulfateHCID 922512-Amino-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrileHCID 23665760Sodium HypochloriteHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

Produkt 1

HCID 915372,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile)

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel

2
HCID 887MethanolLösungsmittel2×HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
10 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of 63.2 parts of 2-amino-2,4-dimethylpentanonitrile in 592 parts of methanol are added over a 20 minute period at -10°C. with agitation 377 parts of a 15% aqueous sodium hypochlorite solution. The reaction was then allowed to warm to 10°C. and held for 10 minutes. At this point methanol constitutes 74 volume percent of the aqueous solvent. The resulting reaction product was diluted with 500 parts of water and titrated with standard sodium thiosulfate as described in Example 1. About 0.015 equivalent of oxidizing agent was present. The resulting slurry was then acidified to a pH of 1.0 with 15% hydrochloric acid and 0.52 gram of sodium nitrite (0.015 equivalent) were stirred into the mixture. The precipitated 2,2'-azobis (2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile) was isolated by filtration and found to be non-oily, white and dry with a purity of 98%.

Aufarbeitung

  1. customThe resulting reaction product

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-2d81b473a9264911af2c72a124328e40
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1976_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US03937696

Notizen zur Reaktion

Wird geladen…

Auf dieser SeiteKomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion