StartseiteMCPWorkbenchSkills
StartseiteWorkbenchBenachrichtigungenMein Bereich
llms.txt · MCP-AnleitungDatenschutz · Nutzungsbedingungen · Supportv1.8.0
  1. Startseite
  2. /Reaktion

Water → 3-(2-Chloroethoxy)-2,2-dimethylpropanenitrile

HRID 1664201
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1664201
[Li+].CC([N-]C(C)C)C.[C:9](#[N:13])[CH:10]([CH3:12])[CH3:11].[Cl:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][O:17][CH2:18]Cl.O>C1COCC1.CCOCC>[Cl:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][O:17][CH2:18][C:10]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[C:9]#[N:13]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

7

Edukt 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 6559IsobutyronitrileHCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamideHCID 102908101-Chloro-2-(chloromethoxy)ethane

Produkt 1

HCID 553031313-(2-Chloroethoxy)-2,2-dimethylpropanenitrileAusbeute 101,6 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 3283
Diethyl Ether
Lösungsmittel
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittel3×

Versuchsvorschrift

To a solution of LDA (0.14 mol) in 100 mL THF at −30° C. under N2 was added isobutyronitrile (9.7 g, 0.14 mol) in 40 mL THF, dropwise over 20 min. After 20 min, a solution of 1-chloro-2-(chloromethoxy)ethane (18.1 g, 0.14 mol) in 50 mL THF was added dropwise and the temperature was allowed to gradually rise to room temperature and the reaction mixture stirred for 5 h. This was treated with 200 mL of water and Et2O and the layers separated. The aqueous layer was extracted further with Et2O. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to leave 23 g of crude product as a yellow oil. This was purified by silica gel chromatography using 9:1 hexanes/CH2Cl2 to 4:1 hexanes/CH2Cl2 as eluents. This yielded 7.4 g (32%) of the title compound as an oil. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 1.33 (s, 6H), 3.43 (s, 2H), 3.61 (t, J=5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.77 (t, J=5.9 Hz, 2H). LC/MS (M+H): 162.

Aufarbeitung

  1. waitAfter 20 min
  2. customto gradually rise to room temperature
  3. customthe layers separated
  4. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted further with Et2O
  5. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-c65d48601c6745bba0c6c1e26c32aad6
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2011_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08039458B2

Notizen zur Reaktion

Wird geladen…

Auf dieser SeiteKomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion