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Glycerol → 8-Methyl-7-nitroquinoline

HRID 1936585
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 1936585
[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:8]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1[NH2:4].O.[As+3]=O.S(=O)(=O)(O)O.[OH-].[NH4+].O[CH2:23][CH:24]([CH2:26]O)O>O.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:8]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])=[CH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]2[C:3]=1[N:4]=[CH:26][CH:24]=[CH:23]2
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 5

HCID 753GlycerolHCID 1118Sulfuric AcidHCID 117832-Methyl-3-nitroanilineHCID 14923Ammonium HydroxideHCID 178526933HCID 178526933, Verbindung

Produkt 1

HCID 2541658-Methyl-7-nitroquinoline

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 962
Water
Lösungsmittel
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
150 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

To a suspension of 2 g of 2-methyl-3-nitroaniline and 1.02 g of arsenic(v) oxide hydrate are added 2.88 mL of glycerin followed by 1.09 mL of concentrated sulfuric acid. The resulting black slurry is stirred at about 150° C. for 4 hours. The black oil is cooled to room temperature, diluted with water and poured into a mixture of 25% aqueous ammonium hydroxide and ethyl acetate. The organic layer is washed with water followed by brine. The aqueous layers are extracted with ethyl acetate; the combined organic layers are dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and rotary evaporated. The residue is purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel, eluting with 50% ethyl acetate/hexanes followed by recrystallization from hexanes/methylene chloride to provide 1.45 g of 8-methyl-7-nitroquinoline as a pale brown solid.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperatureThe black oil is cooled to room temperature
  2. washThe organic layer is washed with water
  3. extractionThe aqueous layers are extracted with ethyl acetate
  4. dry with materialthe combined organic layers are dried over magnesium sulfate
  5. filtrationfiltered
  6. customThe residue is purified by flash column chromatography on silica gel
  7. washeluting with 50% ethyl acetate/hexanes
  8. customfollowed by recrystallization from hexanes/methylene chloride

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-86882a9f12fe4fe5a52672b630844f74
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2002_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06391878B2

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