Sodium Iodide → N-Methylaniline
Reaktionsgleichung
[NH:1]1[C:10]2[C:5](=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=2)[CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[Br:11][CH:12]([OH:14])[CH3:13].[I-].[Na+].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+].[CH2:23]([N:27]([CH3:34])[C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1)[CH2:24][CH:25]=[CH2:26].FC(F)(F)C(O)=O>CO.O>[C:28]1([N:27]2[CH2:23][CH2:24][CH:12]([OH:14])[CH2:13][CH2:34]2)[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1.[CH2:23]([N:27]([CH3:34])[C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1)[CH2:24][CH:25]=[CH2:26].[CH3:2][NH:1][C:10]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1.[Br:11][CH2:2][CH2:3][CH:4]=[CH2:5]Komponenten
12
Edukt 6
Produkt 4
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2
Versuchsvorschrift
Referring to the above reaction diagram, tetrahydroquinoline may be alkylated in methanol by adding excess bromoethanol, sodium iodide and potassium carbonate and refluxing the solution for 24 hours. The product is preferably isolated in water and purified by vacuum distillation. If phenylpiperazine is the starting material, it is alkylated under the same reaction conditions. A 1-phenyl-4-piperidinol structure is synthesized by preparing N-but-3-enyl--N-methylaniline, and treating with aqueous trifluoroacetic acid. N-but-3-enyl--N-methylaniline is provided by alkylation of N-methylaniline with 4-bromobut-1-ene. 1-Phenyl-3-pyrrolidinol is synthesized by the reaction of aniline with 1,4-dibromo-2-butanol.
Aufarbeitung
- temperaturerefluxing the solution for 24 hours
- distillationpurified by vacuum distillation
- customis alkylated under the same reaction conditions
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-debd344a8a76421cbf09db4f3ee3f141
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-1991_08
- Patentnummer
- US05041509
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