Reaktionsgleichung
[CH3:1][C@H:2]1[C:7](=[O:8])[CH2:6][C@H:5]([C:9]([CH3:11])=[CH2:10])[CH2:4][CH2:3]1.C1C(C(C)C)=CC=C(C)C=1O.[OH-].[Mg+2].[OH-]>O>[CH3:1][C:2]1[C:7](=[O:8])[CH2:6][C@H:5]([C:9]([CH3:11])=[CH2:10])[CH2:4][CH:3]=1Komponenten
5
Edukt 3
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 1
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 216 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
A mixture of 100 parts of R-(+)-1,2-limonene oxide, 75 parts of dihydrocarvone, 3 parts of carvacrol and 1 part magnesium hydroxide was refluxed at 212-220° C. for 10 hours in a three-necked flask equipped with agitator, temperature probe, and Dean-Stark trap (about 1 part water was removed). The reaction mixture was cooled down to 40° C., the catalyst was flittered out and the filtrate distilled under vacuum using Vigreux column. Distillate (160 parts) contains 28% unreacted 1,2-limonene oxide and 31% R-(−)-carvone. The yield of R-(−)-carvone is 49.6 parts or 68.8% on reacted 1,2-limonene oxide. This mixture was further purified using conventional separation techniques to obtain flavor grade R-(−)-carvone.
Aufarbeitung
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled down to 40° C.
- distillationthe filtrate distilled under vacuum
- customon reacted 1,2-limonene oxide
- customThis mixture was further purified
- customseparation techniques
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-d788b343ad30456591717678080ba0e4
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2004_12
- Patentnummer
- US06835686B2
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