Reaktionsgleichung
[OH:1][CH2:2][C:3]([C@H:5]([C@@H:7]([C@@H:9]([CH2:11][OH:12])[OH:10])O)O)=O.CN1[C:18](=[O:19])[CH2:17]CC1.C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C>CN(C1C=CN=CC=1)C.O>[C:18]([O:12][CH2:11][C:9]1[O:10][C:3]([CH:2]=[O:1])=[CH:5][CH:7]=1)(=[O:19])[CH3:17]Komponenten
Edukt 3
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 110 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
39.4 kg (219 mol) of D-fructose and 5.9 kg of dried acidic Dowex® 50WX8-200 ion exchanger (styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer resin with SO3H groups, obtainable from The Dow Chemical Company, Midland, U.S.A.) in the H form were introduced with stirring into 90 l of NMP and heated to 110° C. for 6 h. After cooling, the reaction mixture was filtered and washed with 8 l of NMP. The filtrate was admixed with stirring with 390 g (3.2 mol) of 4-(N,N-dimethylamino)pyridine and 20.5 1 (217 mol) of acetic anhydride at 20-25° C. within 1 h. After continuing the reaction for 1 h, the brown reaction mixture was freed of the solvent at 90-100° C. under reduced pressure (of 50-10 mbar). After cooling, the residue was admixed with 160 l of MtBE, 60 1 of water and 4 kg of activated carbon. The suspension was filtered though Celite®. After the phase separation, the solvent of the filtrate was distilled off at 50° C. under reduced pressure (20 mbar) and the residue was fractionally distilled under reduced pressure at 106-110° C./5 mbar.
Aufarbeitung
- addition) in the H form were introduced
- temperatureAfter cooling
- filtrationthe reaction mixture was filtered
- washwashed with 8 l of NMP
- customthe reaction for 1 h
- customwas freed of the solvent at 90-100° C. under reduced pressure (of 50-10 mbar)
- temperatureAfter cooling
- filtrationThe suspension was filtered though Celite®
- customAfter the phase separation
- distillationthe solvent of the filtrate was distilled off at 50° C. under reduced pressure (20 mbar)
- distillationthe residue was fractionally distilled under reduced pressure at 106-110° C./5 mbar
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-9bf412447d7a4cd0b62159dfae5c2338
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-2014_02
- Patentnummer
- US08642790B2
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