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Ammonium Hydroxide → 4-Amino-3-methylbenzonitrile

HRID 276241
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 276241
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH:7]=[CH:8][C:9]=1[N+:10]([O-])=O)[C:5]#[N:6].Cl[Sn]Cl.[NH4+].[OH-]>C(O)(=O)C.Cl>[C:5]([C:4]1[CH:7]=[CH:8][C:9]([NH2:10])=[C:2]([CH3:1])[CH:3]=1)#[N:6]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

6

Edukt 3

HCID 14923Ammonium HydroxideHCID 24479Stannous ChlorideHCID 28014343-Methyl-4-nitrobenzonitrile

Produkt 1

HCID 70103164-Amino-3-methylbenzonitrileAusbeute 92 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2

HCID 176Acetic AcidLösungsmittel
HCID 313
Hydrochloric Acid
Lösungsmittel

Versuchsvorschrift

4-Cyano-2-methylaniline was synthesized as previously described (J. Med. Chem. (1991), 34, 3295): To a solution of 3-methyl-4-nitrobenzonitrile (2.0 g, 12.34 mmol) in acetic acid (20 L) was added dropwise a solution of SnCl2 (9.6 g, 49.38 mmol) in conc. HCl (20 mL). After stirring for 3 h, the mixture was added carefully to a saturated NH4OH solution (120 mL) at 0° C. The resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc (4×30 mL). The combined organic layers were sequentially washed with H2O (30 mL) and a saturated NaCl solution (30 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (10% EtOAc/hex) to give 4-cyano-2-methylaniline as a white solid (1.48 g, 92%): TLC (30% EtOAc in hexane) Rf0.23. This material was used without further purification.

Aufarbeitung

  1. custom4-Cyano-2-methylaniline was synthesized
  2. extractionThe resulting mixture was extracted with EtOAc (4×30 mL)
  3. washThe combined organic layers were sequentially washed with H2O (30 mL)
  4. dry with materiala saturated NaCl solution (30 mL), dried (Na2SO4)
  5. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
  6. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (10% EtOAc/hex)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-44cc49bea78a4a69bac44e5def73b036
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2002_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US06353006B1

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