Cyclohexanone → 1-(3-Hydroxy-3-methylbut-1-ynyl)cyclohexanol

HRID 341662Notizen

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 341662
[CH3:1][C:2]([OH:6])([C:4]#[CH:5])[CH3:3].C([Li])CCC.[C:12]1(=[O:18])[CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]1>O1CCCC1>[OH:6][C:2]([CH3:3])([CH3:1])[C:4]#[C:5][C:12]1([OH:18])[CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]1

Komponenten

5

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-78 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

A solution of 2-methyl-3-butyne-2-ol (25 g, 0.297 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (250 ml) is cooled to −78° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere and to this solution, n-butyl lithium (1.6 molar solution in hexanes, 410 ml, 0.65 mol) is added slowly over 1.5-2.0 hours. The reaction mixture is stirred for 1 hour at −78° C. and a solution of cyclohexanone (46.2 ml, 0.44 mol) in tetrahydrofuran (46 ml) is added. The reaction mixture is stirred at −78° C. for one hour and allowed to come to ambient temperature and stirred at ambient temperature for 2-3 hours. The reaction mixture is cooled to 10° C. and quenched with ice cold water. The mixture is extracted with dichloromethane (3×250 ml), the organic phases are combined, washed with water, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The mixture is filtered, and the filtrate is evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue is purified by column chromatography on silica gel to give 1-(3-hydroxy-3-methylbut-1-ynyl)cyclohexanol (20 g) as a colourless oil.

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionis added slowly over 1.5-2.0 hours
  2. stirringThe reaction mixture is stirred at −78° C. for one hour
  3. customto come to ambient temperature
  4. stirringstirred at ambient temperature for 2-3 hours
  5. temperatureThe reaction mixture is cooled to 10° C.
  6. customquenched with ice cold water
  7. extractionThe mixture is extracted with dichloromethane (3×250 ml)
  8. washwashed with water
  9. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  10. filtrationThe mixture is filtered
  11. customthe filtrate is evaporated under reduced pressure
  12. customThe residue is purified by column chromatography on silica gel

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-9e077faabfd8415f9941fdbd21494e86
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_11
Patentnummer
US08895761B2

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