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Diisopropylamine → Ethyl 2-dimethylamino-5-ethoxycarbonyl-2,4-tridecadienoate

HRID 477318
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 477318
[C:1]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])(=[O:11])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10].C(NC(C)C)(C)C.C([Li])CCC.F[B-](F)(F)F.[CH3:32][N:33]([CH3:45])[C:34]([C:40]([O:42][CH2:43][CH3:44])=[O:41])=[CH:35][CH:36]=[N+](C)C.[Cl-].[NH4+]>CCCCCC.O1CCCC1.O.ClCCl>[CH3:32][N:33]([CH3:45])[C:34](=[CH:35][CH:36]=[C:2]([C:1]([O:12][CH2:13][CH3:14])=[O:11])[CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])[C:40]([O:42][CH2:43][CH3:44])=[O:41]
KomponentenReaktionsbedingungenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

10

Edukt 5

HCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 8048Ethyl caprateHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 86743575N-(dimethylamino-3-ethoxycarbonylpropenylidene)-N-methylmethanaminium tetrafluoroborateHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Produkt 1

HCID 54180968
Ethyl 2-dimethylamino-5-ethoxycarbonyl-2,4-tridecadienoate
Ausbeute 55,5 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 4

HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel2×HCID 6344DichloromethaneLösungsmittelHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranLösungsmittelHCID 8058HexaneLösungsmittel

Reaktionsbedingungen

Temperatur
-78 °C

Versuchsvorschrift

Ethyl n-decanoate (10 g) is added in the course of 10 minutes at a temperature in the region of -78° C. to a stirred mixture of diisopropylamine (5.6 cc), a 1.6M solution (37.5 cc) of n-butyllithium in hexane and tetrahydrofuran (30 cc). Stirring is maintained for 30 minutes at the same temperature, N-(3-dimethylamino-3-ethoxycarbonylpropenylidene)-N-methylmethanaminium tetrafluoroborate (14.3 g) is then added and stirring is maintained for 3 hours at a temperature in the region of -78° C. After a gradual warming to approximately 20° C., ammonium chloride (4 g) dissolved in water (50 cc) is added to the reaction medium. Dichloromethane (200 cc) and water (100 cc) are added, and the organic phase is separated off after settling has taken place. The aqueous phase is washed with dichloromethane (2×50 cc). The organic phases are combined, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated at 40° C. under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg; 2.7 kPa). The residue is dissolved in a mixture (30 cc) of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate (60:40 by volume), and the solution obtained is poured onto silica (600 g) contained in a column 7 cm in diameter. Elution is performed with a mixture of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate (60:40 by volume), and the eluate is concentrated to dryness at 40° C. under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg; 2.7 kPa). Ethyl 2-dimethylamino-5-ethoxycarbonyl-2,4-tridecadienoate (9.8 g) is thereby obtained, and is used in the crude state in the subsequent syntheses.

Aufarbeitung

  1. additionis then added
  2. stirringstirring
  3. temperatureAfter a gradual warming to approximately 20° C.
  4. additionis added to the reaction medium
  5. customthe organic phase is separated off after settling
  6. washThe aqueous phase is washed with dichloromethane (2×50 cc)
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. customevaporated at 40° C. under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg; 2.7 kPa)
  10. dissolutionThe residue is dissolved in a mixture (30 cc) of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate (60:40 by volume)
  11. customthe solution obtained
  12. additionis poured onto silica (600 g)
  13. washElution
  14. additionis performed with a mixture of cyclohexane and ethyl acetate (60:40 by volume)
  15. concentrationthe eluate is concentrated to dryness at 40° C. under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg; 2.7 kPa)

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-5572d205a54a4e02bfbdd967f1f4a3f5
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-1989_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US04886835

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