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Sodium Bromide → 4-Bromo-3-iodotoluene

HRID 532203
Notizen
Druckvorschau

Reaktionsgleichung

Reaktionsgleichung von HRID 532203
[I:1][C:2]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH3:9])[CH:6]=[CH:5][C:3]=1N.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[Na+].[Br-:15]>CC(O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O.O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[Cu+2]>[Br:15][C:3]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][C:7]([CH3:9])=[CH:8][C:2]=1[I:1]
KomponentenVersuchsvorschriftAufarbeitungQuellen und NachweiseNotizen zur Reaktion

Komponenten

8

Edukt 3

HCID 253881Sodium BromideHCID 27640002-Iodo-4-methylanilineHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

Produkt 1

HCID 162180884-Bromo-3-iodotolueneAusbeute 68 %

Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 4

HCID 24462Copper SulfateKatalysatorHCID 176
Acetic Acid
Lösungsmittel
HCID 962WaterLösungsmittel4×
HCID 1118Sulfuric AcidLösungsmittel2×

Versuchsvorschrift

To a mixture of 2-iodo-4-methylaniline (50 g, 214.55 mmol) in HOAc (250 mL), H2SO4 (10 mL), and H2O (40 mL) was added a solution of NaNO2 (14.5 g) in H2O (80 mL) at 0° C. The solution was stirred for 1.5 h. This was defined as mixture A. In another round bottom flask, a mixture of NaBr (107 g), CuSO4 (32.2 g), Cu (38.9 g), H2SO4 (39 mL), and H2O (25 mL) was refluxed for 1.5 h. To this mixture was added mixture A, and the solution was then refluxed for 3 h. The solution was treated with water and extracted with EA (500 mL×3). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over Na2SO4, and then concentrated in vacuo. Purification by column chromatography over silica gel eluted with PE afforded the product as colorless oil (43 g, yield 68%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.69 (m, 1H), 7.47 (d, J=8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.00 (m, 1H), 2.26 (s, 3H) ppm.

Aufarbeitung

  1. temperaturewas refluxed for 1.5 h
  2. additionTo this mixture was added mixture A, and the solution
  3. temperaturewas then refluxed for 3 h
  4. extractionextracted with EA (500 mL×3)
  5. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. customPurification by column chromatography over silica gel
  9. washeluted with PE

Quellen und Nachweise

ORD-Eintrag
ord-e2e8792fee26474b83fb3560bfdcff3a
Quelldatensatz
uspto-grants-2014_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patentnummer
US08853186B2

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