Reaktionsgleichung
[Cl-:1].[C:2]([O:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][N+:9]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:10])(=[O:5])[CH:3]=[CH2:4].S([O-])([O-])(=O)=O.[NH4+].[NH4+].C(O)(=O)CCCC(O)=O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C(N(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O)C[N:35](CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O.C(OO)(C)(C)C.S(=O)(=O)(O)O.CCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC(OCC(O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)=O>O.C(O)(C)C>[C:2]([NH2:35])(=[O:6])[CH:3]=[CH2:4].[Cl-:1].[C:2]([O:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][N+:9]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:12])(=[O:5])[CH:3]=[CH2:4]Komponenten
Edukt 7
Produkt 1
Reagenzien, Katalysatoren, Lösungsmittel 2
Reaktionsbedingungen
- Temperatur
- 40 °C
Versuchsvorschrift
General polymerization procedure. AMD, acryloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, glutaric acid solution, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid tetra sodium salt solution, isopropanol, tert-butyl hydroperoxide solution, and Dl water are combined and the pH adjusted to 3.5 with sulfuric acid. Sorbitan monooleate is combined with low odor paraffin oil . The aqueous solution is slowly added to the oil solution and the combined mixture homogenized until a viscosity of 1200-1500 cps is obtained. The emulsion is sparged with nitrogen. The emulsion is heated to 40° C. The metabisulfite (MBS) solution is added at a rate to keep the reaction temperature between 40°-45° C. This is maintained until the reaction conversion is at least 99%.
Aufarbeitung
- customGeneral polymerization procedure
- additionThe aqueous solution is slowly added to the oil solution
- customis obtained
- customThe emulsion is sparged with nitrogen
- additionThe metabisulfite (MBS) solution is added at a rate
- custombetween 40°-45° C
- temperatureThis is maintained until the reaction conversion
Quellen und Nachweise
- ORD-Eintrag
- ord-25e19dc6bc614718a18d147526cd67a0
- Quelldatensatz
- uspto-grants-1998_06
- Patentnummer
- US05763523
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