Furfural → 2-(1-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-butynyl)-furan

HRID 1032494Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 1032494 reaction equation
[Mg].O1[CH2:6][CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1.[CH:7](=[O:13])[C:8]1[O:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.ClC(C)C#C>[Cl-].[Zn+2].[Cl-].ClC(C)C#C.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[OH:13][CH:7]([C:8]1[O:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1)[CH:5]([CH3:6])[C:4]#[CH:3]

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
10 °C

Procedure

In the same flask as in Example 1, there were charged granular magnesium (18.2 g), dry zinc chloride (10.2 g) and dry tetrahydrofuran (100 g). 3-Chloro-1-butyne (0.66 g) was added thereto at 10° C. while stirring. The resultant mixture was kept in an adiabatic condition, whereupon the reaction proceeded. When the best generation stopped, a mixture of furfural (48 g), 3-chloro-1-butyne (45.88 g) and toluene (125 g) was dropwise added to the reaction mixture at 45° C. in 1.5 hours while stirring under cooling. The resultant mixture was kept at room temperature for 30 minutes while stirring. After completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was treated in the same manner as in Example 1 and distilled under reduced pressure (66°-68° C./1 mmHg) to give 2-(1-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-butynyl)-furan (63.8 g) in a yield of 84% (based on the starting furfural).

Workup

  1. additionwas dropwise added to the reaction mixture at 45° C. in 1.5 hours
  2. stirringwhile stirring
  3. temperatureunder cooling
  4. stirringwhile stirring
  5. customAfter completion of the reaction
  6. additionthe reaction mixture was treated in the same manner as in Example 1
  7. distillationdistilled under reduced pressure (66°-68° C./1 mmHg)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-27e9a925e245409d9bffe5902e8183c1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1990_09
Patent number
US04958033

Reaction notes

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