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Dimethylformamide → Cyano-acetic acid 1-butoxycarbonyl-ethyl ester

HRID 1294050
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1294050 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:5][C:6](=[O:10])[CH:7]([CH3:9])[OH:8])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].[C:11]([CH2:13][C:14](O)=[O:15])#[N:12].CN(C=O)C.C1(N=C=NC2CCCCC2)CCCCC1>CN(C)C1C=CN=CC=1.C(Cl)Cl>[CH2:1]([O:5][C:6]([CH:7]([O:8][C:14](=[O:15])[CH2:13][C:11]#[N:12])[CH3:9])=[O:10])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 8738Butyl LactateHCID 9740Cyanoacetic acidHCID 10868Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide

Product 1

HCID 23325215Cyano-acetic acid 1-butoxycarbonyl-ethyl ester

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 142844-(Dimethylamino)pyridine
Catalyst
HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Procedure

A mixture of 292.32 g of butyllactate, 204.14 g of cyanoacetic acid, and 14.66 g of 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) in 2000 ml of CH2Cl2 was stirred in a 3 L three-neck round bottom flask equipped with a mechanical stirrer. About 50 ml of N-N′-dimethylformide (DMF) was added to make a clear solution. The above clear solution was chilled in an ice water bath. A separately prepared dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) solution (495.19 g in 500 ml CH2Cl2) was added to the above chilled solution by using an addition funnel. White precipitate formed within five minutes after the start of the addition. The reaction mixture was left stirred overnight.

Workup

  1. customequipped with a mechanical stirrer
  2. temperatureThe above clear solution was chilled in an ice water bath
  3. customWhite precipitate formed within five minutes
  4. additionafter the start of the addition
  5. waitThe reaction mixture was left
  6. stirringstirred overnight

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c43d7df51ba34fc6ba04df6d46daab98
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07238828B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes