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Sodium Iodide → Butyl 4-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate

HRID 1400954
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1400954 reaction equation
[C:1]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][NH:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]1)([O:3][C:4]([CH3:7])(C)C)=[O:2].[CH3:14][CH2:15]N(C(C)C)C(C)C.Cl[CH2:24][C:25]([CH3:28])([OH:27])[CH3:26].[Na+].[I-]>CS(C)=O.CCOC(C)=O.CO.C(Cl)Cl>[OH:27][C:25]([CH3:28])([CH3:26])[CH2:24][N:11]1[CH2:10][CH2:9][N:8]([C:1]([O:3][CH2:4][CH2:7][CH2:14][CH3:15])=[O:2])[CH2:13][CH2:12]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 5238Sodium IodideHCID 684091-Chloro-2-methylpropan-2-ol2×HCID 81531DiisopropylethylamineHCID 143452tert-Butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 86658604Butyl 4-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)piperazine-1-carboxylateYield 33.1%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 679
Dimethyl Sulfoxide
Solvent
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent
HCID 21226129Dichloromethane methanolSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
67.5 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 1-Boc-piperazine (1.00 g, 5.37 mmol) and DIPEA (1.41 ml, 8.05 mmol) in DMSO (20 ml) under nitrogen at rt was added 1-chloro-2-methyl-2-propanol (1.65 ml, 16.11 mmol) and the reaction mixture was heated at 65-70° C. overnight. NaI (161 mg, 1.07 mmol) and more 1-chloro-2-methyl-2-propanol (1.65 ml, 16.11 mmol) were added, and the reaction mixture was heated at 70-75° C. over weekend. The reaction mixture was then diluted with AcOEt, and successively washed with 10% Na2S2O5 in water, water, a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, water and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by Biotage (Snap 25 g cartridge: MeOH/DCM: 0/100 to 5/95 over 20 CV, then 5/95 to 10/90 over 5 CV), to afford the desired product 563 (460 mg, 1.78 mmol, 33% yield) as a dark yellow oil. MS (m/z): 203.11 and 259.23 (M+H).

Workup

  1. temperaturethe reaction mixture was heated at 70-75° C. over weekend
  2. washsuccessively washed with 10% Na2S2O5 in water, water
  3. dry with materiala saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate, water and brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customThe residue was purified by Biotage (Snap 25 g cartridge

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8db035aa07e641de8d8b95fdaee402a4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08906852B2

Reaction notes

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