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Hydrochloric Acid → 1-(4-Tetrahydropyranyl)but-1-en-3-one

HRID 1588359
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1588359 reaction equation
[Mg].Cl[CH:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][O:6][CH2:5][CH2:4]1.CN(C)[CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13](=[O:15])[CH3:14].Cl>O1CCCC1>[O:6]1[CH2:7][CH2:8][CH:3]([CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13](=[O:15])[CH3:14])[CH2:4][CH2:5]1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 1372022H-Pyran, 4-chlorotetrahydro-HCID 5669524-(Dimethylamino)but-3-en-2-oneHCID 5462224Magnesium

Product 1

HCID 571371831-(4-Tetrahydropyranyl)but-1-en-3-oneYield 75.1%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Solvent
2×

Procedure

5.0 g of magnesium were introduced into 100 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran. 25 g of 4-chlorotetrahydropyran were added dropwise under reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere, and the mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. A solution of 23.5 g of 1-(dimethylamino)but-1-en-3-one in 20 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran was subsequently added dropwise to the reaction mixture, cooled to from 0° to 5° C., at a rate such that the internal temperature did not exceed 50° C., and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for a further 2 hours. For work-up, the reaction mixture was poured into a mixture of ice and dilute HCl, and extracted 3 times with 200 ml of chloroform, and the extracts were washed with saturated sodium chloride solution and dried over MgSO4. Removal of the solvent gave 24.0 g (75%) of 1-(4-tetrahydropyranyl)but-1-en-3-one having a boiling point of 117° C./10 mmHg.

Workup

  1. temperatureunder reflux under a nitrogen atmosphere
  2. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 2 hours
  3. temperaturecooled to from 0° to 5° C., at a rate such that the internal temperature
  4. customdid not exceed 50° C.
  5. extractionextracted 3 times with 200 ml of chloroform
  6. washthe extracts were washed with saturated sodium chloride solution
  7. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  8. customRemoval of the solvent

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-c2b617ce48394e0db31e3f51611846b3
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05221753

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes