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Hydrochloric Acid → Ethyl 2-(oxan-4-yl)propanoate

HRID 1698349
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1698349 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:12])[CH2:5][CH:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][O:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1)[CH3:2].[Li+].[CH3:14]C([N-]C(C)C)C.CN(P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O)C.CI.Cl>C1COCC1>[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4](=[O:12])[CH:5]([CH:6]1[CH2:11][CH2:10][O:9][CH2:8][CH2:7]1)[CH3:14])[CH3:2]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 5

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 12679HexamethylphosphoramideHCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamideHCID 2773412Ethyl tetrahydropyran-4-ylacetate

Product 1

HCID 67078268Ethyl 2-(oxan-4-yl)propanoateYield 83.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of (Tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl)-acetic acid ethyl ester (2.0 g, 11.6 mmol) in 50 mL of THF at −78° C. LDA (1.0 M, 17.4 mL, 34.8 mmol) is added dropwise. The solution is stirred for 0.5 h and treated with HMPA (3.2 mL, 9.3 mmol) and MeI (4.94 g, 34.8 mmol). The reaction mixture is stirred at the same temperature for 0.5 h and for 1.5 h at 0° C., acidified with aqueous 1 N aqueous HCl solution, and extracted twice with ether (2×40 mL). The organic phase is washed with saturated aqueous NaCl solution, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo to give 1.8 g of 2-(Tetrahydro-pyran-4-yl)-propionic acid ethyl ester which is hydrolyzed without further purification. A solution of the crude ester (500 mg, 2.68 mmol) and 5 N aqueous NaOH solution (2.68 mL, 13.4 mmol) in dioxane-water (4 mL/2 mL) is heated at 60° C. for 2 h. The solution is cooled to room temperature, acidified with 1 N aqueous HCl solution, and extracted with ether. The ether layer is washed with saturated aqueous NaCl solution, dried over anhydrous MgSO4, and concentrated in vacuo to give 400 mg of the title compound. MS: 159 [M+H]+; tR (HPLC, ACQUITY UPLC™ BEH C18 1.7 μm, 50×2.1 mm; 5-100% CH3CN+0.1% TFA/H2O+0.1% TFA for 2 min then 100% CH3CN+0.1% TFA for 1 min, flow 0.5 ml/min): 1.27 min.

Workup

  1. customat −78° C
  2. stirringThe reaction mixture is stirred at the same temperature for 0.5 h and for 1.5 h at 0° C.
  3. extractionextracted twice with ether (2×40 mL)
  4. washThe organic phase is washed with saturated aqueous NaCl solution
  5. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  6. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-10fe522e7bda4c5580813d910a986bca
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08163773B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes