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Sodium hydride → Methyl 2-methyl-2-(8-nonenyloxy)propionate

HRID 1796354
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1796354 reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[OH:3][C:4]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6].Br[CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH:19]=[CH2:20]>CN(C)C=O>[CH3:9][C:4]([O:3][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH:13]=[CH2:12])([CH3:10])[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 75024Methyl alpha-hydroxyisobutyrateHCID 110199989-Bromo-1-nonene

Product 1

HCID 21866680Methyl 2-methyl-2-(8-nonenyloxy)propionateYield 30.4%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Procedure

To 500 ml of dry N,N-dimethylformamide, 17 g of 60% sodium hydride was added, and 48 g of methyl 2-hydroxyisobutyrate was added dropwise with stirring under ice-cooling, and stirred for 10 minutes. Then, 100 g of 9-bromo-1-nonene (purity: 63.4%) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 15 hours at room temperature. The reaction solution was poured into ice-cold water, extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with brine, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The residue was distilled under reduced pressure to give 29.9 g of the objective compound as yellowish oil.

Workup

  1. temperaturecooling
  2. stirringstirred for 10 minutes
  3. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 15 hours at room temperature
  4. additionThe reaction solution was poured into ice-cold water
  5. extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
  6. washwashed with brine
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  8. concentrationconcentrated
  9. distillationThe residue was distilled under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b8ccc94f3ff7495ca1b7d5036ecb2d5b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07030143B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes