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Hexachloroethane → 4-Chloro-2-methoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acid

HRID 1865478
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 1865478 reaction equation
CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1.C([Li])CCC.[CH3:16][O:17][C:18]1[N:26]=[C:25]([C:27]([F:30])([F:29])[F:28])[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:19]=1[C:20]([OH:22])=[O:21].[Cl:31]C(Cl)(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl>C1COCC1.C(OCC)(=O)C.O>[Cl:31][C:23]1[C:19]([C:20]([OH:22])=[O:21])=[C:18]([O:17][CH3:16])[N:26]=[C:25]([C:27]([F:30])([F:28])[F:29])[CH:24]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 6214HexachloroethaneHCID 130352,2,6,6-TetramethylpiperidineHCID 686830352-Methoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acidHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 686837754-Chloro-2-methoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acidYield 90.4%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 962
Water
Solvent
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent3×
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
-50 °C

Procedure

A solution of LiTMP was formed by cooling a solution of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (862 mg, 6.1 mmol) in THF (5 mL) to −50° C. then adding a solution of n-butyllithium (2.4 mL of 2.5 M in hexanes, 6.1 mmol) dropwise and stirring the mixture for 10 minutes at −50° C. This solution was then cooled to −78 ° C. and a solution of 2-methoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acid (300 mg, 1.35 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added dropwise. This mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 hours then added via cannula to a pre-cooled solution of hexachloroethane (1.44 g, 6.1 mmol) in THF (5 mL) at −50° C. This mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature over 1 hour then poured into water (20 mL), ethyl acetate (100 mL) added, then washed with hydrochloric acid (2 N, aq, 100 mL). The organic phase was dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to give 4-chloro-2-methoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acid (312 mg) as an orange solid: 1H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.36 (1H, s), 4.08 (3H, s).

Workup

  1. temperatureThis solution was then cooled to −78 ° C.
  2. stirringThis mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 hours
  3. temperatureto warm to room temperature over 1 hour
  4. additionadded
  5. washwashed with hydrochloric acid (2 N, aq, 100 mL)
  6. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried over magnesium sulphate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1e2261420a7e478593030321f9a8f03b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2009_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07626056B2

Reaction notes

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