Mannitol → Mannitol monocarbonate

HRID 2240331

Reaction equation

HRID 2240331 reaction equation
CC1C(=[O:8])[C@@H](O)CC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C=C(\C)/C=C/C1C(C)(C)C[C@H](O)C(=O)C=1C.CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C.Cl[C:55]([O:57]C(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)=[O:56].[CH2:64]([OH:75])[C@H:65]([C@H:67]([C@@H:69]([C@@H:71]([CH2:73][OH:74])[OH:72])[OH:70])[OH:68])[OH:66]>C(Cl)Cl.CN(C1C=CN=CC=1)C.CN(C=O)C>[C:55](=[O:56])([OH:8])[OH:57].[CH2:73]([OH:74])[C@H:71]([C@H:69]([C@@H:67]([C@@H:65]([CH2:64][OH:75])[OH:66])[OH:68])[OH:70])[OH:72]

Participants

8

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a solution of astaxanthin 2E (0.100 g, 0.168 mmol) in DCM (4 mL) at 0° C. was added DIPEA (0.585 mL, 3.36 mmol), and 1,2,2,2-tetrachloroethyl chloroformate (0.103 mL, 0.672 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 2 hours, then at room temperature for 1.5 hours, at which time (D)-mannitol (0.3060 g, 1.68 mmol), DMF (3 mL), and DMAP (0.2052 g, 1.68 mmol) were added to the reaction. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, at which time the reaction was diluted with DCM, quenched with brine (20 mL), and then extracted with DCM. The combined organic layers were concentrated to yield mannitol monocarbonate (LVII) (10.19%) HPLC retention time: 9.474 min., 10.19% (AUC); LRMS (ESI) m/z (relative intensity): 827 (M++Na) (50), 804 (M+) (25), 725 (58), 613 (100), and astaxanthin 2E (53.73%).

Workup

  1. waitat room temperature for 1.5 hours
  2. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 24 hours, at which time the reaction
  3. customquenched with brine (20 mL)
  4. extractionextracted with DCM
  5. concentrationThe combined organic layers were concentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ce52968b0bcb4566a971733e43ad1fd9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_05
Patent number
US07723327B2

Linked notes

Loading…