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Water → Methyl 4-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxylate

HRID 2243234
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2243234 reaction equation
[C:1]1(B(O)O)[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.Br[C:11]1[CH:12]=[CH:13][C:14]([OH:21])=[C:15]([CH:20]=1)[C:16]([O:18][CH3:19])=[O:17].O.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>CC(C)=O.C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd+2].C([O-])(=O)C.[Pd].CCOCC>[OH:21][C:14]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][C:11]([C:1]2[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=2)=[CH:20][C:15]=1[C:16]([O:18][CH3:19])=[O:17]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 4

HCID 962WaterHCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 66827Phenylboronic AcidHCID 77683Methyl 5-bromosalicylate

Product 1

HCID 3312033Methyl 4-hydroxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-3-carboxylateYield 56.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 23938
Palladium
Catalyst
HCID 167845palladium(II) acetateCatalyst
HCID 180AcetoneSolvent
HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent

Procedure

A solution of phenylboronic acid (1.34 g, 11.0 mmol) and methyl 5-bromo-2-hydroxybenzoate (2.42 g, 10.5 mmol) in acetone (25 ml) was treated with water (30 ml), followed by potassium carbonate (3.77 g, 27.3 mmol) and finally, palladium (II) acetate (0.16 g, 0.7 mmol). Upon addition of the palladium, the reaction mixture rapidly darkened. The reaction mixture was heated to reflux and stirred for 6 h. After cooling the dark mixture, ether (40 ml) was added, stirred vigorously and decanted. This extraction process was repeated an additional four times. The ethereal extracts were dried over sodium sulphate and evaporated in vacuo to give a yellow liquid. The crude product was dissolved in petrol and loaded onto a silica flash column. The column was eluted with petrol, followed by 5-10% ethyl acetate in petrol. The second product collected was evaporated in vacuo and then recrystallised from petrol to provide a white crystalline solid (1.35 g, 5.90 mmol, 56% yield). 1H NMR (200 MHz., d6-DMSO) δ 4.05 (3H, s); 7.20 (1H, m); 7.50-7.58 (3H, m); 7.74 (2H, m); 7.97 (1H, m); 8.13 (1H, m); 10.67 (1H, s, OH).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated
  2. temperatureto reflux
  3. additionwas added
  4. stirringstirred vigorously
  5. customdecanted
  6. dry with materialThe ethereal extracts were dried over sodium sulphate
  7. customevaporated in vacuo
  8. customto give a yellow liquid
  9. washThe column was eluted with petrol
  10. customThe second product collected
  11. customwas evaporated in vacuo
  12. customrecrystallised from petrol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-65b3e14a48fd4830884fc953707827b5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07674823B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes