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Potassium Iodide → 4-bromo-1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-5-iodo-1H-benzotriazole

HRID 2281056
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2281056 reaction equation
O.C1(C)C=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=1.[Br:13][C:14]1[C:22]2[N:21]=[N:20][N:19]([CH2:23][C:24]([CH3:27])([CH3:26])[CH3:25])[C:18]=2[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]=1N.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[I-:33].[K+].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=S)=O.[Na+].[Na+]>C(#N)C.O>[Br:13][C:14]1[C:22]2[N:21]=[N:20][N:19]([CH2:23][C:24]([CH3:27])([CH3:26])[CH3:25])[C:18]=2[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:15]=1[I:33]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 6

HCID 4875Potassium IodideHCID 24477Sodium ThiosulfateHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 521998p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrateHCID 23668193Sodium NitriteHCID 686571164-bromo-1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-5-amine

Product 1

HCID 70195310
4-bromo-1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-5-iodo-1H-benzotriazole

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 6342AcetonitrileSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
12.5 °C

Procedure

To a solution of para-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (510 mg, 2.68 mmol) in acetonitrile (3.5 mL), was added 4-bromo-1-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)-1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-5-amine (253 mg, 0.893 mmol). The resulting suspension was cooled to 10-15° C. and treated with an aqueous solution of sodium nitrite (537 μl, 1.787 mmol) and potassium iodide (536 μl, 2.23 mmol). The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes at 0° C. and then warmed to ambient temperature. The mixture was diluted with water and treated with sodium bicarbonate (1 M, aqueous) until the mixture was adjusted to pH 9-10, which was followed by treatment of a 3 M aqueous solution of Na2S2O3 (6 mL). The solid was collected by filtration and washed with cold diethyl ether and hexane. The residue was purified via silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane gradient), providing the titled compound: 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3) 7.86 (d, 1H, J=8.7 Hz), 7.25 (d, 1H, J=9.0 Hz), 4.36 (s, 2H), 1.04 (s, 9H) ppm. LRMS m/z (M+H) 393.8 and 395.8 found, 393.9 and 395.9 required.

Workup

  1. temperaturewarmed to ambient temperature
  2. filtrationThe solid was collected by filtration
  3. washwashed with cold diethyl ether and hexane
  4. customThe residue was purified via silica gel chromatography (ethyl acetate/hexane gradient)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0847c8e0bb564a70b748ad051897248a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09139576B2

Reaction notes

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