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Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Hydroxy-4-methylbenzaldehyde

HRID 22928
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 22928 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([OH:8])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl.[CH2:14]=[O:15].Cl>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.O>[OH:8][C:4]1[CH:3]=[C:2]([CH3:1])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[CH:14]=[O:15]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 342M-CresolHCID 712FormaldehydeHCID 24287Tin tetrachloride

Product 1

HCID 612002-Hydroxy-4-methylbenzaldehydeYield 25.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolvent
HCID 1140
Toluene
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 3-methyl-phenol (1 g, 9.2 mmol) in toluene (5 ml) at room temperature under nitrogen was added SnCl4 (241 mg, 0.92 mmol) and tri-nbutylamine (0.6 ml, 2.77 mmol). After 20 min, paraformaldehyde (611 mg, 20.3 mmol) was added and the whole stirred at 100° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 ml) and acidified with 2N HCl to pH2. The solution was extracted with ether (25 ml), washed with brine (20 ml), dried (MgSO4) filtered and evaporated to a brown oil. This oil was purified by column chromatography using 5% EtOAc in pentane as eluant to provide the title product (319 mg, 25%); 1HNMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 2.3 (s, 3H), 6.75 (m, 2H), 7.35 (d, 1H), 9.75 (s, 1H), 11.00 (s, 1H).

Workup

  1. extractionThe solution was extracted with ether (25 ml)
  2. washwashed with brine (20 ml)
  3. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. customevaporated to a brown oil
  6. customThis oil was purified by column chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-967ddfe73b30491d9915c6116112b85f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06849649B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes