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5-Amino-2,4-dichloropyrimidine → 1-(2,4-Dichloropyrimidin-5-ylamino)-2-methylpropan-2-ol

HRID 2386270
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2386270 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[C:5]([NH2:9])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.[CH3:10][C:11]([O:15]C1CCCCO1)([CH3:14])[CH:12]=O.C([BH3-])#N.[Na+].C([O-])(O)=O.[Na+]>ClCCl.[Ti](Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl.CCOC(C)=O>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[C:5]([NH:9][CH2:10][C:11]([CH3:14])([OH:15])[CH3:12])=[CH:4][N:3]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 2577975-Amino-2,4-dichloropyrimidineHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 5003444Sodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 859020802-methyl-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)propanal

Product 1

HCID 866515891-(2,4-Dichloropyrimidin-5-ylamino)-2-methylpropan-2-olYield 40.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 24193
Titanium Tetrachloride
Catalyst
HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent3×
HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

To a mixture of 2,4-dichloropyrimidin-5-amine (542 mg, 3.31 mmol) and 2-methyl-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)propanal (740 mg, 4.30 mmol) in dichloromethane (10 ml) at 0° C. was added dropwise a solution of titanium tetrachloride (0.401 ml, 3.64 mmol) in dichloromethane (4 ml). After the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Sodium cyanoborohydride (656 mg, 9.92 mmol) was added portionwise and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. After the reaction mixture was diluted with dichloromethane, the reaction mixture was poured carefully into NaHCO3 aqueous solution. EtOAc was added and then the insoluble materials were filtered off. The phases of the filtrate were separated, and the aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc. The combined organic phases were washed with water, dried and concentrated in vacuo to give a crude oil. The crude residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate, 19:1 to 2:3) to afford 1-(2,4-dichloropyrimidin-5-ylamino)-2-methylpropan-2-ol (315 mg, 1.34 mmol, 40% yield) as a yellow oil. 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ ppm 1.15 (s, 6H) 3.16 (d, J=6.32 Hz, 2H) 4.64 (s, 1H) 5.60-5.68 (m, 1H) 8.31 (s, 1H).

Workup

  1. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours
  2. filtrationthe insoluble materials were filtered off
  3. customThe phases of the filtrate were separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc
  5. washThe combined organic phases were washed with water
  6. customdried
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. customto give a crude oil
  9. customThe crude residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (hexane/ethyl acetate, 19:1 to 2:3)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-70e2472eab26473287f8361ddc1c23ad
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2012_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08268819B2

Reaction notes

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