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Dimethyl Sulfoxide → tert-butyl N-(4-oxooxolan-3-yl)carbamate

HRID 245058
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 245058 reaction equation
C(Cl)(=O)C(Cl)=O.CS(C)=O.[OH:11][C@@H:12]1[CH2:16][O:15][CH2:14][C@H:13]1[NH:17][C:18](=[O:24])[O:19][C:20]([CH3:23])([CH3:22])[CH3:21].C(N(CC)CC)C>C1COCC1.O>[O:11]=[C:12]1[CH2:16][O:15][CH2:14][CH:13]1[NH:17][C:18](=[O:24])[O:19][C:20]([CH3:22])([CH3:21])[CH3:23]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 679Dimethyl SulfoxideHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 65578Oxalyl chlorideHCID 91663897tert-butyl N-[trans-4-hydroxyoxolan-3-yl]carbamate

Product 1

HCID 71437572tert-butyl N-(4-oxooxolan-3-yl)carbamateYield 44.4%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962
Water
Solvent
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

A mixture of oxalyl chloride (3.20 mL, 36.9 mmol) in THF (137 mL) is cooled to −78° C. under nitrogen and treated dropwise with DMSO (5.24 mL, 73.8 mmol). The mixture is stirred for 20 min at −78° C., whereupon trans-tert-butyl N-[4-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-3-yl]carbamate (5.00 g, 24.6 mmol) is added. Stirring at −78° C. is continued for 1 h. Triethylamine (18.5 mL, 133 mmol) is added and the reaction is warmed to room temperature. The reaction is stirred for 16 h, then water (100 mL) is added and the reaction is concentrated in vacuo to remove THF. The mixture is extracted with EtOAc (3×70 mL), the combined organics dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to give 6.4 g of crude product as an orange oil. The crude product is purified on silica gel (220 g, 15-30% EtOAc/hexanes) to give the title compound as a yellow oil (2.20 g, 44%). GC-MS m/z 201 (M)+, 143 (M-t-Bu)+.

Workup

  1. additionis added
  2. temperaturethe reaction is warmed to room temperature
  3. stirringThe reaction is stirred for 16 h
  4. concentrationthe reaction is concentrated in vacuo
  5. customto remove THF
  6. extractionThe mixture is extracted with EtOAc (3×70 mL)
  7. dry with materialthe combined organics dried over magnesium sulfate
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated
  10. customto give 6.4 g of crude product as an orange oil
  11. customThe crude product is purified on silica gel (220 g, 15-30% EtOAc/hexanes)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f6566f26513948fea0a7289b83e288aa
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08658693B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes