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Dichloromethane → 1-(3-Thienyl)-1H-indole-2,3-dione

HRID 252295
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 252295 reaction equation
ClCCl.[NH:4]1[C:14]2[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=2)[C:7](=[O:8])[C:5]1=[O:6].[S:15]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17](B(O)O)=[CH:16]1.C(N(CC)CC)C>C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C.C(N(CC)CC)C.O.C([O-])(=O)C.[Cu+2].C([O-])(=O)C.C([O-])(=O)C.[Cu+3].C([O-])(=O)C.C([O-])(=O)C.C([O-])(=O)C.[Cu+2].C([O-])(=O)C>[S:15]1[CH:19]=[CH:18][C:17]([N:4]2[C:14]3[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=[CH:12][CH:13]=3)[C:7](=[O:8])[C:5]2=[O:6])=[CH:16]1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

10

Reactant 4

HCID 6344DichloromethaneHCID 7054IsatinHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 581760Thiophene-3-boronic acid2×

Product 1

HCID 220224311-(3-Thienyl)-1H-indole-2,3-dioneYield 33%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 5

HCID 8471
Triethylamine
Catalyst
HCID 8895Cupric acetateCatalyst
HCID 165397Cupric acetate monohydrateCatalyst
HCID 178476550HCID 178476550, compoundCatalyst
HCID 7918Acetic AnhydrideSolvent

Procedure

Copper(II) acetate monohydrate (4.25 g, 23.4 mmol) was heated at reflux in acetic anhydride (30 mL) for 2 h. The mixture was filtered and washed with anhydrous ether (500 mL). The solid was dried in vacuo at 55° C. for 16 h. Dichloromethane (1 mL) was added to a mixture of copper(III) acetate (62 mg, 0.34 mmol), isatin (50 mg, 0.34 mmol), and thiophene-3-boronic acid (87 mg, 0.68 mmol), followed by triethylamine (0.10 mL, 0.68 mmol) under argon. The resulting solution was stirred for 16 h at room temperature. The reaction mixture was then recharged with 0.10 mmol copper(II) acetate, 0.10 mmol of 3-thiophene boronic acid, and 1 drop of triethylamine, and the mixture was heated at 50° C. for 6 h. The crude material was purified by preparative TLC using 3:97 methanol in chloroform as the eluent, giving the desired product as a yellow solid (25 mg, 0.11 mmol, 33%). 1H NMR (400 MHz): δ 7.70 (d, J=7.5, 1H), 7.58 (t, J=7.8, 1H), 7.50 (d, J=5.1, 1H), 7.48 (s, 1H), 7.24 (d, J=5.1, 1H), 7.18 (t, J=7.51, 1H), 7.05 (d, J=8.0, 1H).

Workup

  1. filtrationThe mixture was filtered
  2. washwashed with anhydrous ether (500 mL)
  3. customThe solid was dried in vacuo at 55° C. for 16 h
  4. temperaturethe mixture was heated at 50° C. for 6 h
  5. customThe crude material was purified by preparative TLC

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9ea9dd8b7bfe4aa0b34eeaf2be362a5d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07868034B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes