Reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[OH:8].[NH2-].[Na+].[CH2:11]([NH:13][CH2:14][CH3:15])[CH3:12]>>[CH2:11]([N:13]([CH2:14][CH3:15])[C:7]1[CH:2]=[C:3]([OH:8])[CH:4]=[CH:5][CH:6]=1)[CH3:12]Participants
4
Procedure
32.1 g (0.25 mol) of o-chlorophenol were slowly added dropwise under nitrogen to a mixture of 20.5 g (0.5 mol) of 95% by weight pure crystalline sodium amide and 750 ml of diethylamine. The reaction mixture was refluxed under nitrogen for 72 h with stirring. The workup comprised hydrolysis with 100 ml of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, distillative removal of excess diethylamine, neutralization with dilute hydrochloric acid up to a pH of 7.5, extraction of the residue with a total of 600 ml of methylene chloride, drying over sodium sulfate and concentrating of the organic phase. Thereafter the crude oil thus obtained (46.3 g) was distilled, which yielded 31.5 g (76%) of 3-diethylaminophenol (purity>96% (GC)).
Workup
- temperatureThe reaction mixture was refluxed under nitrogen for 72 h
- customhydrolysis
- customwith 100 ml of saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution, distillative removal of excess diethylamine, neutralization with dilute hydrochloric acid
- extractionup to a pH of 7.5, extraction of the residue with a total of 600 ml of methylene chloride
- dry with materialdrying over sodium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrating of the organic phase
- customThereafter the crude oil thus obtained (46.3 g)
- distillationwas distilled
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cc3170317df24e0da1d82fe75269e464
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1996_01
- Patent number
- US05486609
Linked notes
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