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Pyrrolidine → 1-[(5-Bromo-2-thienyl)methyl]pyrrolidine

HRID 387380
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 387380 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[S:6][C:5]([CH:7]=O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[NH:9]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]1.C(O[BH-](OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[Na+]>ClCCl.CN(C)C=O.C(O)(=O)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[S:6][C:5]([CH2:7][N:9]2[CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]2)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 31268PyrrolidineHCID 784285-Bromothiophene-2-carbaldehydeHCID 5049666Sodium triacetoxyborohydride

Product 1

HCID 593327581-[(5-Bromo-2-thienyl)methyl]pyrrolidineYield 141.8%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 176Acetic AcidCatalyst
HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
Solvent
HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

5-Bromo-2-thiophenecarbaldehyde (191 mg, 1.0 mmol) was diluted in a mixture of dichloromethane (6 mL) and N,N-dimethylformamide (2 mL), and cooled to 0° C. Pyrrolidine (107 mg, 1.5 mmol)) was added, followed by sodium triacetoxyborohydride (1.04 g, 4.9 mmol, 4.9 eq) and glacial acetic acid (2 drops). The reaction mixture was stirred at 23° C. for 2 h, then carefully quenched with saturated aq sodium bicarbonate (fizzing!). The reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (2×10 mL), then the combined organic layers were filtered through a SCX cartridge (5 grams), eluting with methanol (10 mL). The first fraction was discarded if no product was present by tlc, and the desired product was eluted from the resin with methanol in ammonia (2M, Aldrich, 25 mL). The latter fraction was concentrated to afford 349 mg (>100%) of the title compound.

Workup

  1. customcarefully quenched with saturated aq sodium bicarbonate (fizzing!)
  2. extractionThe reaction mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (2×10 mL)
  3. filtrationthe combined organic layers were filtered through a SCX cartridge (5 grams)
  4. washeluting with methanol (10 mL)
  5. washwas eluted from the resin with methanol in ammonia (2M, Aldrich, 25 mL)
  6. concentrationThe latter fraction was concentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-84c7c26e65a6431ea878132c7bd34842
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08372875B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes