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N-bromobutanimide → 2-Bromo-1-(5-bromopyrazin-2-yl)ethan-1-one

HRID 520350
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 520350 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[N:6][C:5]([C:8]([O:10]CC)=[CH2:9])=[CH:4][N:3]=1.C1C(=O)N([Br:20])C(=O)C1>C1COCC1.O.CCOC(C)=O.[F-].[K+]>[Br:20][CH2:10][C:8]([C:5]1[CH:4]=[N:3][C:2]([Br:1])=[CH:7][N:6]=1)=[O:9]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 2

HCID 67184N-bromobutanimideHCID 591665842-Bromo-5-(1-ethoxyethenyl)pyrazine

Product 1

HCID 866900742-Bromo-1-(5-bromopyrazin-2-yl)ethan-1-oneYield 47.8%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 962WaterSolventHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent
HCID 8857
Ethyl Acetate
Solvent
HCID 522689Potassium FluorideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 2-bromo-5-(1-ethoxyvinyl)pyrazine (0.65 g, 2.84 mmol) in THF and water was added NBS (0.505 g, 2.84 mmol) at 0° C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0° C. for 1 hr, then diluted with EtOAc and aq. KF. The two phase mixture was stirred for 20 min at rt before being filtered through diatomaceous earth (Celite®). The filtrate was washed with sat. NaHCO3, sat. NaCl, dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, concentrated. The crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography (0-100% EtOAc in hexane) to yield 2-bromo-1-(5-bromopyrazin-2-yl)ethanone (0.38 g) as a yellow oil. LC/MS (Cond. N-1): [M+H]+ 280.91, RT=2.945 min.

Workup

  1. stirringThe two phase mixture was stirred for 20 min at rt
  2. filtrationbefore being filtered through diatomaceous earth (Celite®)
  3. washThe filtrate was washed with sat. NaHCO3, sat. NaCl
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous Na2SO4
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. customThe crude product was purified by silica gel chromatography (0-100% EtOAc in hexane)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e3aaaf9f95e84df5a3d9b3c756a2d559
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09326973B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes