Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[C:7]([CH3:8])=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].N#N.[C:17]([O:21][C:22]([C:24]1[CH:25]=[C:26](B(O)O)[CH:27]=[CH:28][CH:29]=1)=[O:23])([CH3:20])([CH3:19])[CH3:18].C(Cl)Cl.CS(O)(=O)=O.[OH-].[Na+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.C1C=CC(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)[C-]2C=CC=C2)=CC=1.Cl[Pd]Cl.[Fe+2].O>[C:17]([O:21][C:22](=[O:23])[C:24]1[CH:25]=[CH:26][CH:27]=[C:28]([C:2]2[C:7]([CH3:8])=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=2)[CH:29]=1)([CH3:20])([CH3:18])[CH3:19]Participants
Reactant 7
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
2-Bromo-3-methylpyridine (1.0 eq) is dissolved in toluene (12 vol). K2CO3 (4.8 eq) is added followed by water (3.5 vol) and the mixture heated to 65° C. under a stream of N2 for 1 hour. 3-(t-Butoxycarbonyl)phenylboronic acid (1.05 eq) and Pd(dppf)Cl2.CH2Cl2 (0.015 eq) are then added and the mixture is heated to 80° C. After 2 hours, the heat is turned off, water is added (3.5 vol) and the layers are allowed to separate. The organic phase is then washed with water (3.5 vol) and extracted with 10% aqueous methanesulfonic acid (2 eq MsOH, 7.7 vol). The aqueous phase is made basic with 50% aqueous NaOH (2 eq) and extracted with EtOAc (8 vol). The organic layer is concentrated to afford crude tert-butyl-3-(3-methylpyridin-2-yl)benzoate (82%) that is used directly in the next step.
Workup
- customto separate
- washThe organic phase is then washed with water (3.5 vol)
- extractionextracted with EtOAc (8 vol)
- concentrationThe organic layer is concentrated
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-00a65a3ffaa5405e921719537369bf38
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_09
- Patent number
- US09434717B2
Linked notes
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