1,4-Dibromobenzene → 1,4-Bis[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]benzene

HRID 590630Notes

Reaction equation

HRID 590630 reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5](Br)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH3:9][Si:10]([C:13]#[CH:14])([CH3:12])[CH3:11]>C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1.[Cu]I.C1COCC1>[CH3:9][Si:10]([C:13]#[C:14][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:14]#[C:13][Si:10]([CH3:12])([CH3:11])[CH3:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1)([CH3:12])[CH3:11]

Participants

6

Reactant 2

HCID 78041,4-DibromobenzeneHCID 66111Trimethylsilylacetylene

Product 1

HCID 5224921,4-Bis[(trimethylsilyl)ethynyl]benzeneYield 92%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 24350Copper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)CatalystHCID 178418397HCID 178418397, compoundCatalystHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
45 °C

Procedure

40 mL THF was transferred to a flame-dried Schlenk flask. 1,4-dibromobenzene (2.5 mmol, 0.060 g), Pd(PPh3)4 (0.1 mmol 0.12 g), and CuI (0.2 mmol, 0.004 g) were added. Trimethylsilylacetylene (6 mmol, 0.87 mL) and 10 mL DIPA was added via syringe. The mixture was heated to 45° C. for 24 hrs. under nitrogen. The resulting suspension was filtered and filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residual solid was dissolved in dichloromethane and washed with an aqueous ammonium chloride solution. The organic layer was concentrated and crude product was subjected to column chromatography (silica, hexanes) to afford a white solid (2.3 mmol, 0.61 g, 90% yield). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 7.37 (s, 4H), 0.22 (s, 18H).

Workup

  1. filtrationThe resulting suspension was filtered
  2. concentrationfiltrate was concentrated under reduced pressure
  3. dissolutionThe residual solid was dissolved in dichloromethane
  4. washwashed with an aqueous ammonium chloride solution
  5. concentrationThe organic layer was concentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1f8f9d829e824e3b966d7709d0fd338e
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_01
Patent number
US09234003B2

Reaction notes

Loading…