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Chlorotrimethylsilane → N-(4-carboxybenzyl)hexanamide

HRID 622407
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 622407 reaction equation
[C:1](O)(=[O:7])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6].CN1CCOCC1.ClC(OCC)=O.[NH2:22][CH2:23][C:24]1[CH:29]=[CH:28][C:27]([C:30]([OH:32])=[O:31])=[CH:26][CH:25]=1.Cl[Si](C)(C)C>C(#N)C.C(C1C=CC(CNC(=O)CCCC2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1)(O)=O.C(N(CC)CC)C>[C:30]([C:27]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][C:24]([CH2:23][NH:22][C:1](=[O:7])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH3:6])=[CH:29][CH:28]=1)([OH:32])=[O:31]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

9

Reactant 5

HCID 6397ChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 79724-MethylmorpholineHCID 8892Hexanoic AcidHCID 10928Ethyl chloroformateHCID 655264-(Aminomethyl)Benzoic Acid

Product 1

HCID 13922250N-(4-carboxybenzyl)hexanamide

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 6342AcetonitrileSolvent
HCID 8471TriethylamineSolvent
HCID 13922244N-(4-carboxybenzyl)-4-phenylbutyramideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
-20 °C

Procedure

Hexanoic acid (3.06 g) in 20 mL acetonitrile is treated with N-methylmorpholine (2.9 mL) and the mixture cooled to -20° C. with stirring. Ethyl chloroformate (2.8 mL) is then added dropwise, keeping the temperature below or at -20° C. After stirring for an additional 40 min at that temperature, the solution is transferred to a cooled (-15° C.) solution of alphaamino-p-toluic acid (2.0 g), triethylamine (15 mL), a chlorotrimethylsilane (5.0 mL) in methylene chloride (60 mL; prepared as described in Example 7). After the addition is complete, the mixture is stirred at 5° C. for 4 hrs, followed by overnight stirring at room temperature. After removal of the solvents by evaporation, the residue is redissolved in methylene chloride (100 mL) and extracted with 1N HCl (2×50 mL) and brine (2×50 mL). The organic layer is dried over magnesium sulfate and evaporated, leaving N-(4-carboxybenzyl)hexanamide as an off-white solid. The N-(4-carboxybenzyl)hexanamide product is crystallized from methanol/2N HCl, m.p. 178°-179° C.

Workup

  1. customat -20° C
  2. stirringAfter stirring for an additional 40 min at that temperature
  3. additionAfter the addition
  4. stirringthe mixture is stirred at 5° C. for 4 hrs
  5. stirringstirring at room temperature
  6. customAfter removal of the solvents
  7. customby evaporation
  8. dissolutionthe residue is redissolved in methylene chloride (100 mL)
  9. extractionextracted with 1N HCl (2×50 mL) and brine (2×50 mL)
  10. dry with materialThe organic layer is dried over magnesium sulfate
  11. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-67f509762b6b41e49818d4b5225c46c2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1988_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04771064

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes