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Methyl iodide → 6-Ethyl-2-picoline

HRID 627810
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 627810 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([CH3:8])[N:3]=1.[CH2:9](N(CC)CC)C.C([Li])CCC.CI>CCCCCC.O1CCCC1>[CH2:1]([C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([CH3:8])[N:3]=1)[CH3:9]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 79372,6-LutidineHCID 8471TriethylamineHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 142876-Ethyl-2-picoline

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent
HCID 8058
Hexane
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
-40 °C

Procedure

In a 250-ml 3-neck jacketed reactor flask, 4.3 g (40.2 mmol) of 2,6-dimethylpyridine and 4.06 g (40.2 mmol) of triethylamine were dissolved by addition of 50 ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, and the solution was cooled to −40° C., after which 28.7 ml (46 mmol) of 1.6 M n-butyllithium in hexane was added dropwise thereto. At the same time, the solution changed to deep red. Next, the solution was stirred for 1 hour, and then warmed to 0° C., after which 5.7 g (40.2 mmol) of methyl iodide was added dropwise thereto, followed by stirring for 1 hour. Then, the reaction product was concentrated, and the concentrate was dissolved in ethyl acetate, washed with water and saline, dried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated again, thereby obtaining crude 2-ethyl-6-methylpyridine.

Workup

  1. temperaturewarmed to 0° C.
  2. stirringby stirring for 1 hour
  3. concentrationThen, the reaction product was concentrated
  4. dissolutionthe concentrate was dissolved in ethyl acetate
  5. washwashed with water and saline
  6. dry with materialdried with anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated again

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d60f24c15b334d498118458b9fa96ff7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09309371B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes