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N-Hydroxyphthalimide → O-[2-(Morpholin-4-yl)ethyl]hydroxylamine

HRID 656599
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 656599 reaction equation
[O:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][N:4]([CH2:7][CH2:8][OH:9])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.O[N:11]1C(=O)C2C(=CC=CC=2)C1=O.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1.N(C(OC(C)C)=O)=NC(OC(C)C)=O.O.NN>C(Cl)Cl>[O:1]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][N:4]([CH2:7][CH2:8][O:9][NH2:11])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 5

HCID 10665N-HydroxyphthalimideHCID 11776TriphenylphosphineHCID 24654Hydrazine hydrate (1:1)HCID 611632-MorpholinoethanolHCID 75555Diisopropyl diazene-1,2-dicarboxylate

Product 1

HCID 13127327O-[2-(Morpholin-4-yl)ethyl]hydroxylamineYield 63.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of 2-morpholinoethanol (5 g, 38 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (250 mL) was added 2-hydroxyisoindolin-1,3-dione (9.3 g, 57 mmol) and triphenylphosphine (15 g, 57 mmol). The resultant mixture was cooled to 0° C. and diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (11 ml, 57 mmol) was slowly added drop wise with an addition funnel under N2 atmosphere. The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 48 h. The reaction mixture was concentrated to provide clear oil, which was purified by flash chromatography (50% EtOAc-Hexane). The resultant clear oily compound was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (50 ml). Hydrazine hydrate (5.8 mL, 76 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 8 h. The resultant solid was filtered off and the filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure to provide a clear oil of O-(2-morpholinoethyl)hydroxylamine (3.5 g, 24 mmol). [M+H] calc'd for C6H14N2O2, 147. found, 147.

Workup

  1. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated
  2. customto provide clear oil, which
  3. customwas purified by flash chromatography (50% EtOAc-Hexane)
  4. dissolutionThe resultant clear oily compound was dissolved in CH2Cl2 (50 ml)
  5. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 8 h
  6. filtrationThe resultant solid was filtered off
  7. concentrationthe filtrate concentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e8208ddaf38440789f8cdb67c6fb5321
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2011_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08071766B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes