Reaction equation
[S:1]1[CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=[C:2]1[CH:6]=[O:7].[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][C:10]=1[CH:11]=O.[C-]#N.[K+].CS(Cl)(=O)=O.[NH:25]1[CH2:31][CH2:30][CH2:29][CH2:28][NH:27][C:26]1=[S:32]>CC(C)=O.O.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(N(CC)CC)C.C(O)C>[Cl:8][C:9]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][C:10]=1[CH:11]1[S:32][C:26]2=[N:25][CH2:31][CH2:30][CH2:29][CH2:28][N:27]2[C:6]1([C:2]1[S:1][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1)[OH:7]Participants
Reactant 5
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 5
Procedure
A mixture of 9.2 ml. of 2-thiophenecarboxaldehyde, 11.3 ml. of o-chlorobenzaldehyde, 8 g. of potassium cyanide and 100 ml. of 65% ethanol is refluxed for 2 hours and then refrigerated. A 30 ml. portion of water is added, refrigeration is continued, the oil is separated by decantation, added to toluene, washed with water, dried and concentrated giving 12.7 g. of an oil. A 9.0 g. portion of this oil is mixed with 8.4 ml. of triethylamine and 100 ml. of toluene and stirred as a mixture of 2.4 ml. of methanesulfonyl chloride in 100 ml. of toluene is added. The mixture is stirred overnight then 100 ml. of water is added. The toluene layer is separated, washed with water, dried and concentrated, giving 10.6 g. of oily 2-thienyl α-hydroxy(2-chlorophenyl)ketone. This oil is combined with 3.9 g. of hexahydro-2H-1,3-diazepin-2-thione in 150 ml. of acetone and allowed to stand 48 hours. The solvent is removed, 100 ml. of water and 2 ml. of ammonium hydroxide are added and the aqueous layer is decanted. Ethanol is added, the mixture is cooled and the solid is collected, giving 3.4 g. of the desired product, m.p. 120°-122° C.
Workup
- additionA mixture of 9.2 ml
- customthe oil is separated by decantation
- additionadded to toluene
- washwashed with water
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated
- customgiving 12.7 g
- additionportion of this oil is mixed with 8.4 ml
- customThe toluene layer is separated
- washwashed with water
- customdried
- concentrationconcentrated
- customgiving 10.6 g
- waitto stand 48 hours
- customThe solvent is removed
- additionof ammonium hydroxide are added
- customthe aqueous layer is decanted
- additionEthanol is added
- temperaturethe mixture is cooled
- customthe solid is collected
- customgiving 3.4 g
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1ac4433c53b549cab3064718b77f2db4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1982_08
- Patent number
- US04344954
Linked notes
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