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Imidazole → 2-(5-triisopropylsilanyloxy-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethylamine

HRID 6746
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 6746 reaction equation
[NH2:1][CH2:2][CH2:3][C:4]1[C:12]2[C:7](=[CH:8][CH:9]=[C:10]([OH:13])[CH:11]=2)[NH:6][CH:5]=1.N1C=CN=C1.[CH:19]([Si:22](Cl)([CH:26]([CH3:28])[CH3:27])[CH:23]([CH3:25])[CH3:24])([CH3:21])[CH3:20]>CN(C)C=O.C(OCC)(=O)C>[CH:19]([Si:22]([CH:26]([CH3:28])[CH3:27])([CH:23]([CH3:25])[CH3:24])[O:13][C:10]1[CH:11]=[C:12]2[C:7](=[CH:8][CH:9]=1)[NH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]2[CH2:3][CH2:2][NH2:1])([CH3:21])[CH3:20]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 795ImidazoleHCID 5202SerotoninHCID 139400Triisopropylsilyl chloride

Product 1

HCID 220185062-(5-triisopropylsilanyloxy-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethylamine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolventHCID 8857Ethyl Acetate
Solvent

Procedure

A solution of 3-(2-amino-ethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol (3.0 g), imidazole (9.6 g), and triisopropylsilyl chloride (4.5 mL) was stirred in 20 mL N,N-dimethylformamide for 6 h. The solution was diluted with 100 mL of ethyl acetate and washed with 100 mL of sodium carbonate and 100 mL of saturated sodium chloride (3 times). The organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate and the solvent was evaporated. Silica gel chromatography (2% methyl alcohol in dichloromethane) gave 2-(5-triisopropylsilanyloxy-1H-indol-3-yl)-ethylamine (2.6 g). This compound was cyclized with formaldehyde by Procedure OO to afford 6-triisopropylsilanyloxy-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-β-carboline, which was protected with tert-butoxycarbonyl group by Procedure CC to give 6-triisopropylsilanyloxy-1,3,4,9-tetrahydro-β-carboline-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester.

Workup

  1. washwashed with 100 mL of sodium carbonate and 100 mL of saturated sodium chloride (3 times)
  2. dry with materialThe organic phase was dried over sodium sulfate
  3. customthe solvent was evaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-5a7e3236c03546a79481668dbf1dafbb
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07084154B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes