Potassium Carbonate → Methyl 2-(difluoromethoxy)-3-fluorobenzoate

HRID 713048

Reaction equation

HRID 713048 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[C:3]([OH:12])=[C:4]([CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6].Cl[C:14]([F:19])([F:18])C(O)=O.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>CN(C=O)C.O>[F:18][CH:14]([F:19])[O:12][C:3]1[C:2]([F:1])=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:4]=1[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6]

Participants

6

Procedure

A mixture of methyl 3-fluoro-2-hydroxy-benzoate (1.5 g, 8.8 mmol), 2-chloro-2,2-difluoro-acetic acid (1.62 g, 1.05 mL, 10.6 mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.46 g, 10.6 mmol) were heated in DMF (5 mL) at 120° C. for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with ether (2×10 mL). The organics were separated and washed sequentially with water (5 mL) and brine solution (5 mL). The organics were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to give residue which was purified by silica gel column chromatography using 0-30% EtOAc/hexanes as eluent to give methyl 2-(difluoromethoxy)-3-fluorobenzoate (0.8 g, 39%). To methyl 2-(difluoromethoxy)-3-fluorobenzoate (0.8 g, 3.64 mmol) was added 12% aq. NaOH (3 mL) and the reaction mixture was heated at 50° C. for 1 hour. The aqueous layer was extracted with 1:1 ether/hexane (2×5 mL). The aqueous layer was acidified to pH 1 with 6 N HCl solution to give a suspension. The solid was filtered and washed with water, then dried in vacuo to give 2-(difluoromethoxy)-3-fluoro-benzoic acid (555 mg, 31%) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.83 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J=13.1, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (td, J=8.1, 4.9 Hz, 1H), 6.68 (t, J=74.4 Hz, 1H).

Workup

  1. extractionextracted with ether (2×10 mL)
  2. customThe organics were separated
  3. washwashed sequentially with water (5 mL) and brine solution (5 mL)
  4. dry with materialThe organics were dried (MgSO4)
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  6. customto give residue which
  7. customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e97c2de7c4f643b5bcb1b821f76d9d1f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_11
Patent number
US09181273B2

Linked notes

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