Potassium Carbonate → Methyl 2-(difluoromethoxy)-3-fluorobenzoate

HRID 72963

Reaction equation

HRID 72963 reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[C:3]([OH:12])=[C:4]([CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6].Cl[C:14]([F:19])([F:18])C(O)=O.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>CN(C=O)C.O>[F:18][CH:14]([F:19])[O:12][C:3]1[C:2]([F:1])=[CH:11][CH:10]=[CH:9][C:4]=1[C:5]([O:7][CH3:8])=[O:6]

Participants

6

Procedure

A mixture of methyl 3-fluoro-2-hydroxy-benzoate (1.5 g, 8.8 mmol), 2-chloro-2,2-difluoro-acetic acid (1.62 g, 1.05 mL, 10.6 mmol) and potassium carbonate (1.46 g, 10.6 mmol) were heated in DMF (5 mL) at 120° C. for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with ether (2×10 mL). The organics were separated and washed sequentially with water (5 mL) and brine solution (5 mL). The organics were dried (MgSO4) and concentrated in vacuo to give residue which was purified by silica gel column chromatography using 0-30% EtOAc/hexanes as eluent to give methyl 2-(difluoromethoxy)-3-fluorobenzoate (0.8 g, 39%). To methyl 2-(difluoromethoxy)-3-fluorobenzoate (0.8 g, 3.64 mmol) was added 12% aq. NaOH (3 mL) and the reaction mixture was heated at 50° C. for 1 hour. The aqueous layer was extracted with 1:1 ether/hexane (2×5 mL). The aqueous layer was acidified to pH 1 with 6 N HCl solution to give a suspension. The solid was filtered and washed with water, then dried in vacuo to give 2-(difluoromethoxy)-3-fluoro-benzoic acid (555 mg, 31%) as an off-white solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 7.83 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J=13.1, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.35 (td, J=8.1, 4.9 Hz, 1H), 6.68 (t, J=74.4 Hz, 1H).

Workup

  1. extractionextracted with ether (2×10 mL)
  2. customThe organics were separated
  3. washwashed sequentially with water (5 mL) and brine solution (5 mL)
  4. dry with materialThe organics were dried (MgSO4)
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  6. customto give residue which
  7. customwas purified by silica gel column chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-24b253acbb3043219ffb4997e01a82ea
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_09
Patent number
US08828996B2

Linked notes

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