Diethyl Malonate → 3-(4-Nitrophenyl)propanoic acid

HRID 880411

Reaction equation

HRID 880411 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:9]CC)(=[O:8])[CH2:2][C:3](OCC)=O.[N+:12]([C:15]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:18](CBr)=[CH:17][CH:16]=1)([O-:14])=[O:13].[H-].[Na+].[OH-].[Na+]>C1COCC1.O.C(O)C>[N+:12]([C:15]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:18]([CH2:3][CH2:2][C:1]([OH:9])=[O:8])=[CH:17][CH:16]=1)([O-:14])=[O:13]

Participants

8

Procedure

Alkylation of diethyl malonate with 4-nitrobenzyl bromide using sodium hydride in THF, followed by ester hydrolysis with sodium hydroxide in water and ethanol, then heating the resulting diacid to its melting point causing decarboxylation gives 3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propionic acid. Conversion to the acid chloride with thionyl chloride in DCM and coupling with 2-amino-4,6-dimethylpyridine affords N-(4,6-dimethyl-pyridin-2-yl)-3-(4-nitro-phenyl)-propionamide. Amide reduction with borane-dimethylsulfide in THF at reflux, methylation of the resulting amine with methyl iodide and sodium hydride in THF and finally catalytic hydrogenation over Raney nickel in methanol gives the required aniline.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1195b865c2c54e96bed8595ae2ea32b4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_03
Patent number
US08993574B2

Linked notes

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