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Ethyl Acetate → Ethyl 4-benzamido-3-oxopentanoate

HRID 900532
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 900532 reaction equation
[C:1]([NH:9][C@H:10]([C:12]([OH:14])=O)[CH3:11])(=[O:8])[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.C(C1NC=CN=1)(C1NC=CN=1)=O.[C:27]([O:30][CH2:31][CH3:32])(=[O:29])[CH3:28].[Li+].CC([N-]C(C)C)C>C1COCC1>[C:1]([NH:9][CH:10]([CH3:11])[C:12](=[O:14])[CH2:28][C:27]([O:30][CH2:31][CH3:32])=[O:29])(=[O:8])[C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateHCID 709778N-benzoyl-L-alanineHCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamideHCID 5250894Bis-(1H-imidazol-2-YL)-methanone

Product 1

HCID 21942725Ethyl 4-benzamido-3-oxopentanoateYield 95.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Solvent
2×

Procedure

In the first flask, N-benzoylalanine (2 g, 10.35 mmol) was dissolved in THF (20 mL), and carbonyl diimidazole (CDI) (1.84 g, 11.39 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred 1 hour at rt and cooled down to −78° C. Into a second flask, ethyl acetate (3.83 g, 43.48 mmol) in THF (40 mL) was cooled down to −78° C. and LDA (24.3 mL, 48.51 mmol, 2 M in THF) pre-cooled to −78° C. was added. The resulting solution was stirred 30 minutes at −78° C., and the lithium enolate generated was cannulated into the first flask. The resulting white slurry was stirred 30 minutes at −78° C. and warmed up to −10° C. The reaction was quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl. Phases were separated and the organics were dried over MgSO4 and solvents removed under reduced pressure. The crude product was carried to the next step without purification. This gave ethyl 4-(benzoylamino)-3-oxopentanoate (2.6 g, 95.5% yield) as a white solid. ES-MS m/z 263.4 ((MH)+); HPLC RT (min.) 1.53; 1H NMR (Acetone-d6) δ 8.13 (s br, 1H), 7.93-7.91 (m, 2H), 7.58-7.43 (m, 3H), 4.72 (m, 1H), 4.19-4.01 (q, 2H), 3.67 (s, 2H), 1.47 (d, 3H), 1.15 (t, 3H).

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled down to −78° C
  2. additionwas added
  3. stirringThe resulting solution was stirred 30 minutes at −78° C.
  4. stirringThe resulting white slurry was stirred 30 minutes at −78° C.
  5. temperaturewarmed up to −10° C
  6. customThe reaction was quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of NH4Cl
  7. customPhases were separated
  8. dry with materialthe organics were dried over MgSO4 and solvents
  9. customremoved under reduced pressure
  10. customThe crude product was carried to the next step without purification

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-2945de8a32d043efb397eb345b233d90
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2008_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07358386B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes