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Methyl iodide → 3,5-Dichloro-4-methylpyridine

HRID 920
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 920 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[CH:7]=1.[Li+].[CH3:10]C([N-]C(C)C)C.IC.C(=O)([O-])O.[Na+]>C1COCC1.ClCCl>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[C:6]([Cl:8])[C:7]=1[CH3:10]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 6328Methyl iodideHCID 171533,5-DichloropyridineHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamide

Product 1

HCID 109538273,5-Dichloro-4-methylpyridineYield 53%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 6344
Dichloromethane
Solvent
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent2×

Procedure

3,5-Dichloropyridine (2.04 g, 13.5 mmol) in THF (5 ml) was added dropwise to a solution of LDA [prepared from diisopropylamine (1.9 ml, 13.5 mmol) and n-butyllithium (1.6M, 8.4 ml, 13.5 mmol)] in THF (25 ml) at -70° C. After stirring at this temperature for 5 min, iodomethane (0.85 ml, 13.5 mmol) was added and the reaction mixture stirred for a further 1.5 h at -70° C. Saturated sodium hydrogen carbonate solution (20 ml) and dichloromethane (20 ml) was added and the organic phase separated, dried (MgSO4), and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was subjected to chromatography (SiO2 ; Et2O-hexane, 1:3) to afford the title compound (1.16 g) as a pale yellow solid; δH (CDCl3) 2.46 (3H, s, Me), and 8.36 (2H, s, pyridine H2, H6).

Workup

  1. stirringthe reaction mixture stirred for a further 1.5 h at -70° C
  2. customthe organic phase separated
  3. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  4. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ec4f0b3532d0429bb5eeb02f388b1e94
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05723460

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes