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Ethanol → N-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4-nitroaniline

HRID 978819
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 978819 reaction equation
[CH2:1](O)[CH3:2].[C:4](OCC)(=O)C.[N+:10]([C:13]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:16]([NH:19][C:20]2[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]([Cl:26])=[CH:22][CH:21]=2)=[CH:15][CH:14]=1)([O-:12])=[O:11].[OH-].[K+]>C(I)CC.CN(C)C=O.C1C([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C(O)C=1.[N+](C1C=CC=CC=1)([O-])=O>[N+:10]([C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]([N:19]([C:20]2[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]([Cl:26])=[CH:22][CH:21]=2)[CH2:4][CH2:1][CH3:2])=[CH:17][CH:18]=1)([O-:12])=[O:11].[N+:10]([C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][C:16]([NH:19][C:20]2[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]([Cl:26])=[CH:22][CH:21]=2)=[CH:17][CH:18]=1)([O-:12])=[O:11]
ParticipantsProcedureSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

10

Reactant 4

HCID 702EthanolHCID 8857Ethyl AcetateHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 155617N-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4-nitroaniline

Product 2

HCID 155617N-(4-Chlorophenyl)-4-nitroanilineHCID 20159089HCID 20159089, compound

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 9804-NitrophenolSolventHCID 6228DimethylformamideSolventHCID 7416NitrobenzeneSolventHCID 336431-IodopropaneSolvent

Procedure

The starting aniline was obtained from the corresponding nitro compound by reduction with hydrogen under the influence of Raney nickel as a catalyst; a mixture of equal parts by volume of ethanol and ethyl acetate was used as a solvent. 1-Nitro-4-[N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-propylamino]benzene was prepared by an alkylation of 1-nitro-4-(4-chloroanilino)benzene with propyliodide in dimethylformamide as a solvent under the influence of KOH. 1-Nitro-4-(4-chloroanilino)benzene was formed by a coupling at high temperature of p-chlorobenzeneisocyanate and p-nitrophenol in nitrobenzene as a solvent.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-05f37c1ee26043ddaa68e9b960df0bc7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1987_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04665235

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureSources & evidenceReaction notes