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Sodium hydride → 4-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)thiomorpholin-3-one

HRID 992977
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 992977 reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[NH:3]1[CH2:8][CH2:7][S:6][CH2:5][C:4]1=[O:9].I[C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][C:14]([Cl:17])=[C:13]([Cl:18])[CH:12]=1>[Cu]Br.CN(C=O)C>[Cl:17][C:14]1[CH:15]=[C:16]([N:3]2[CH2:8][CH2:7][S:6][CH2:5][C:4]2=[O:9])[CH:11]=[CH:12][C:13]=1[Cl:18]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 24758Sodium hydrideHCID 884021,4-Tetrahydrothiazine-3-oneHCID 88591Benzene, 1,2-dichloro-4-iodo-

Product 1

HCID 98816684-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)thiomorpholin-3-oneYield 81%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 24593copper(I) bromideCatalyst
HCID 6228
Dimethylformamide
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Under a nitrogen atmosphere in a flame-dried flask, sodium hydride (72 mg, 1.79 mmol, 60% oil dispersion) was washed with hexanes and then treated with 6 mL of anhydrous DMF, and cooled to 0° C. Thiomorpholin-3-one (200 mg, 1.71 mmol) was added in one portion with stirring. After gas evolution had stopped (ca. 30 min), 4-iodo-1,2-dichlorobenzene (700 mg. 2.56 mmol) was added, followed after 5 minutes by copper (I) bromide (490 mg, 3.42 mmol). After heating at 75° C. overnight, the mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1N lithium chloride, filtered through diatomaceous earth and combined with additional ethyl acetate washes of the diatomaceous earth filter cake. The organic layers were washed with additional 1N lithium chloride, brine (saturated sodium chloride) and dried over calcium sulfate (CaSO4). Concentration in vacuo gave 363 mg of light brown oil which was flash chromatographed (30-50% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to give a white solid, 108 mg.

Workup

  1. additionwas added
  2. temperatureAfter heating at 75° C. overnight
  3. customthe mixture was partitioned between ethyl acetate and 1N lithium chloride
  4. filtrationfiltered through diatomaceous earth
  5. filtrationfilter cake
  6. washThe organic layers were washed with additional 1N lithium chloride, brine (saturated sodium chloride)
  7. dry with materialdried over calcium sulfate (CaSO4)
  8. concentrationConcentration in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-cd4cff8ef7ec4656aa31ff165e73a807
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06472388B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes