Tetrahydrothiophene
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110-01-0C1CCSC1RAOIDOHSFRTOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-NTetrahydrothiophene appears as a water-white liquid. About the same density as water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. Used as a solvent and to make other chemicals.
110-01-0DTXSID3047760CHEMBL1379CHEBI:48458Other Classes -> Thiophenes
Flammable agents - 3rd degree
1.8 (estimated by method of Leo et al, 1971).
1.8
0.9987 @ 20 °C/4 °C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.0
INSOLUBLE IN WATER; SOL IN ALL PROPORTIONS IN ALCOHOL, ETHER, ACETONE, BENZENE, IN ORGANIC SOLVENTS
Solubility in water: none
55 °F (12 °C)
12 °C
121.12 °C @ 760 MM HG
119-121 °C
-96.16 °C
-96.2 °C
安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。
Danger
H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P317, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 11.5% (36 of 314) of reports.
Danger
H225 (88.5%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
Chemical: Thiophene, tetrahydro-
Commission Regulation (EC) No 1565/2000 (Repealed by Com. Implementing Reg. (EU) No 872/2012)
Thiophene, tetrahydro- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Thiophene, tetrahydro- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 29-11-2017 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/2145
Thiophene, tetrahydro-: HSNO Approval: HSR001225 Approved with controls
The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
Excerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:
· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Highly flammable. Heating will cause rise in pressure with risk of bursting. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. Vapour/air mixtures are explosive.
Used as a solvent, chemical intermediate, and odorant for fuel gas and other gases and liquids; [HSDB]
SOLVENT; INTERMEDIATE; FUEL GAS ODORANT
A HERBICIDAL COMPOSITION BASED ON BIPYRIDYLIUM COMPD CONTAIN TETRAHYDROTHIOPHENE AS THE OLFACTORY ALERTING AGENT IN ORDER TO AVERT INADVERTENT POISONING
THIOLANE IS USED AS A GROWTH REGULATOR
Used in odorization operations of natural gas.
For more Uses (Complete) data for TETRAHYDROTHIOPHENE (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
2023: 75,000 - <500,000 lb
200,000 to 2,000,000 lb
Vapor-phase reaction of tetrahydrofuran and hydrogen sulfide over a heteropolyacid-promoted metal oxide catalyst followed by separation and distillation of tetrahydrothiophene.
Thiophene is reduced to tetrahydrothiophene by sodium in alcohol or ammonia, or with palladium, cobalt, molybdenum or rhenium catalysts under carefully controlled conditions.
Utilities
Thiophene, tetrahydro-: ACTIVE
A DISCUSSION IS GIVEN ON WASTEWATER FORMED IN NATURAL GAS UNDERGROUND STORAGE RESERVOIRS; ON AIR POLLUTION & WASTEWATERS; ON METHODS FOR TREATMENTS OF WASTEWATERS AND THE PREVENTION & CONTROL OF AIR POLLUTION IN THE ODORIZATION OF NATURAL GAS WITH TETRAHYDROTHIOPHENE.
読み込み中…
化学的特性Tetrahydrothiophene is cyclic thioalkane, namely, saturated analog of thiophene. It is a colorless transparent volatile liquid, insoluble in water, miscible in ethanol, ether, benzene, acetone. It has a strong unpleasant odor, is stable and not easily emitted, and can be smelled in the air at 0.01PPm. It is not corrosive to gas equipment, transportation pipeline gaskets and other materials, and does not produce habitual blunting of the human sense of smell, so it is used as an odorant in LPG and natural gas, outlawing the original use of ethyl mercaptan and other odor-assigning agents.
Excerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:
· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin.
Excerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, powder, carbon dioxide. In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
Fresh air, rest.
Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention.
Rinse mouth. Rest.
· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.
· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.
Excerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:
General First Aid:
· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
50.0 [ppm]
Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Collect leaking liquid in sealable containers. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations. Do NOT wash away into sewer.
Excerpt from ERG Guide 130 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible / Noxious)]:
Immediate precautionary measure
Atmospheric: Expected to rapidly oxidize by hydroxyl radicals in the atmosphere.
Terrestrial: Little tendency to sorb to soil.
Workers at a factory producing tetrahydrothiophene complained of headache, palpitations, giddiness, nausea or a general feeling of being unwell, after a short (unspecified) exposure.
...APPEARS TO BE SLIGHTLY LESS TOXIC THAN THIOPHENE. HOWEVER, LITTLE INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE.
In studies conducted according to FHSA using the patch test technique on albino rabbit skin, the substance did not produce visible destruction or irreversible alterations in the tissue at the site of contact; not a skin irritant.
In studies conducted according to FHSA using the standard eye irritation test in albino rabbits, the noncorrosive substance did not induce local inflammatory reaction; not an eye irritant.
American Cyanamid (1982) tested tetrahydrothiophene in Salmonella Ames assay. The compound did not show mutagenicity to strains TA98, TA100, TA1535, and TA1537 at a concentration of 1000 ul/plate. Information on metabolic activation was not given. The compound was also non-mutagenic to strain WP-2 uvrA- of E. coli.
Tetrahydrothiophene
PDF Document
Inadequate information to assess carcinogenic potential
2007
用途忌避剤、天然ガスの着臭剤
使用Tetrahydrothiophene is used as pharmaceutical and agrochemical intermediates.
一般的な説明A water-white liquid. About the same density as water and insoluble in water. Flash point near 20°F. Vapors heavier than air. Used as a solvent and to make other chemicals.
製造方法Tetrahydrothiophene is prepared by the reaction of hydrogen sulfide and furan in the vapor phase at 400°C. This vapor-phase reaction is catalyzed by alumina(Al2O3) and other heterogenous acid catalysts.
純化方法The crude material is purified by crystallisation of the mercuric chloride complex to a constant melting point. It is then regenerated, washed, dried, and fractionally distilled. [Whitehead et al. J Am Chem Soc 73 3632 1951.] It has been dried over Na2SO4 and distilled in a vacuum [Roberts & Friend J Am Chem Soc 108 7204 1986]. [Beilstein 17 I 5, 17 II 15, 17 III/IV 34, 17/1 V 36.]