反応式
S(OOS([O-])(=O)=O)([O-])(=O)=O.[NH4+].[NH4+].[OH-].[Na+].C(S([O-])(=O)=O)CCCCCCC.[Na+].C(F)(F)=C.[F:32][C:33]([F:40])([F:39])[C:34]([F:38])=[C:35]([F:37])[F:36].[F:41][C:42]([F:46])=[C:43]([F:45])[F:44]>O>[F:32][C:33]([F:40])([F:39])[C:34]([F:38])=[C:35]([F:37])[F:36].[F:41][C:42]([F:46])=[C:43]([F:45])[F:44]参加物
実験手順
A VF2/HFP/TFE copolymer fluoroelastomer was prepared by a continuous emulsion polymerization process, carried out at 115° C. in a well-stirred 2.0-liter stainless steel liquid full reaction vessel. An aqueous solution, consisting of 2.09 g/hour (g/h) ammonium persulfate initiator, 0.84 g/h sodium hydroxide, 1.80 g/h sodium octyl sulfonate, and 1.01 g/h isopropanol chain transfer agent in deionized water, was fed to the reactor at a rate of 5.0 L/hour. The reactor was maintained at a liquid-full level at a pressure of 6.2 MPa by means of a backpressure control valve in the effluent line. After 30 minutes, polymerization was initiated by introduction of a gaseous monomer mixture consisting of 730 g/h vinylidene fluoride (VF2), 384 g/h hexafluoropropylene (HFP), and 130 g/h tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) fed through a diaphragm compressor. After 2.0 hours, collection of effluent dispersion was begun and collection continued for 6 hours. The effluent polymer latex, which had a pH of 4.52 and contained 20.12 wt. % solids, was separated from residual monomers in a degassing vessel at atmospheric pressure.
後処理
- customcarried out at 115° C. in a well-stirred 2.0-liter stainless steel liquid full reaction vessel
- temperatureThe reactor was maintained at a liquid-full level at a pressure of 6.2 MPa by means of a backpressure control valve in the effluent line
- custompolymerization
- waitAfter 2.0 hours
- customcollection of effluent dispersion
- customcollection
- waitcontinued for 6 hours
- customwas separated from residual monomers in a degassing vessel at atmospheric pressure
出典と根拠
- ORDレコード
- ord-9762eccf3eb148cfa0464d0d0cdab6d8
- 出典データセット
- uspto-grants-2010_10
- 特許番号
- US07816468B2
関連ノート
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