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Methylamine → (3-(3-Pyridyloxy)propyl)methylamine

HRID 1168906
ノート
印刷プレビュー

反応式

HRID 1168906 の反応式
[OH:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1.[Cl:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11]Cl.BrCCCBr.ClCCCI.[H-].[Na+].[N:25]1[CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=[C:27]([O:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][NH:35][CH3:36])[CH:26]=1.CN>CN(C)C=O.CO.O1CCCC1>[N:25]1[CH:30]=[CH:29][CH:28]=[C:27]([O:31][CH2:32][CH2:33][CH2:34][NH:35][CH3:36])[CH:26]=1.[Cl:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][O:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[N:4][CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1
参加物実験手順出典と根拠反応ノート

参加物

12

反応物 7

HCID 6329MethylamineHCID 79713-Hydroxypyridine2 回HCID 80011,3-DibromopropaneHCID 88811,3-DichloropropaneHCID 24758Sodium hydride2 回HCID 813631-Chloro-3-iodopropane2 回HCID 9793927(3-(3-Pyridyloxy)propyl)methylamine

生成物

2
HCID 9793927(3-(3-Pyridyloxy)propyl)methylamineHCID 184333433-(3-Chloro-propoxy)-pyridine

試薬・触媒・溶媒 3

HCID 887Methanol溶媒HCID 6228Dimethylformamide溶媒2 回HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒

実験手順

The manner by which pyridyloxyalkylamine compounds of the present invention are provided can vary. Certain pyridyloxyalkylamine compounds can be prepared by the alkylation of 3-hydroxypyridine with a 1,3-dihalopropane, such as 1,3-dichloropropane, 1,3-dibromopropane, 1,3-diodopropane or 1-chloro-3-iodopropane, which are commercially available from Aldrich Chemical Company, in the presence of a base (e.g., sodium hydride) in dry N,N-dimethylformamide. The resulting 3-halo-1-(3-pyridyloxy)propane can be converted to a pyridyloxyalkylamine, such as (3-(3-pyridyloxy)propyl)methylamine, by treatment with methylamine in a solvent, such as tetrahydrofuran or aqueous methanol. One representative compound, (3-(3-pyridyloxy)propyl)methylamine is prepared by the reaction of 3-hydroxypyridine with 1.2 molar equivalents of 1-chloro-3-iodopropane and 1.6 molar equivalents of sodium hydride in dry N,N-dimethylformamide at ambient temperature. The resulting intermediate, 3-chloro-1-(3-pyridyloxy)propane, obtained in about 54% yield, is converted to (3-(3-pyridyloxy)propyl)methylamine in about 40% yield, by treatment with an excess (25 molar equivalents) of aqueous methylamine in methanol, assisted by heating. Certain pyridyloxyalkylamine compounds, such as (4-(3-pyridyloxy)-butyl)methylamine, can be prepared by alkylating 3-hydoxypyridine with a 1,4-dihalobutane, such as 1,4-diiodobutane, 1,4-dibromobutane, 1,4-dichlorobutane or 1-chloro-4-iodobutane, which are commercially available from Aldrich Chemical Company, in the presence of a base (e.g., sodium hydride) in N,N-dimethylformamide. The resulting 4-halo-1-(3-pyridyloxy)butane can be converted to a pyridyloxyalkylamine, such as (4-(3-pyridyloxy)butyl)methylamine, by treatment with methylamine in a solvent, such as tetrahydrofuran or aqueous methanol.

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-065fbd577e6843a4abd55e4c180098fc
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2003_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
特許番号
US06627648B1

反応ノート

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