Chlorotrimethylsilane → 2-(3,4-Dichloro-phenoxy)-pent-4-enoic acid

HRID 23589

反応式

HRID 23589 の反応式
[CH:1]([N-]C(C)C)([CH3:3])[CH3:2].[Li+].C([O:12][C:13](=[O:24])[CH2:14][O:15][C:16]1[CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]([Cl:22])=[C:18]([Cl:23])[CH:17]=1)C=C.Cl[Si](C)(C)C.[OH-].[Na+].ClC1C=C(C=CC=1Cl)OCC(O)=O>O1CCCC1.C(N(CC)CC)C>[Cl:23][C:18]1[CH:17]=[C:16]([CH:21]=[CH:20][C:19]=1[Cl:22])[O:15][CH:14]([CH2:3][CH:1]=[CH2:2])[C:13]([OH:12])=[O:24]

参加物

8

反応物 5

HCID 6397ChlorotrimethylsilaneHCID 11495(3,4-Dichlorophenoxy)acetic acidHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 2724682Lithium diisopropylamideHCID 69732160(3,4-Dichloro-phenoxy)-acetic acid allyl ester

生成物 1

HCID 225732082-(3,4-Dichloro-phenoxy)-pent-4-enoic acid

試薬・触媒・溶媒 2

HCID 8028Tetrahydrofuran溶媒3 回HCID 8471Triethylamine溶媒

反応条件

温度
-100 °C

実験手順

To a stirred solution of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (100 cm3) cooled to −100° C. in an ethyl ether/liquid nitrogen bath under an atmosphere of dry nitrogen was added a 2M solution of lithium diisopropylamide (6.30 cm3, 12.7 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran followed by dropwise addition at −100° C. of a solution of (3,4-dichloro-phenoxy)-acetic acid allyl ester (3.00 g, 11.5 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (15 cm3) over 5 minutes. The solution was stirred at −100° C. for 1 hour and the supernatant (3.30 cm3, 11.8 mmol) of a centrifuged 1:1 mixture of chlortrimethylsilane and triethylamine was added dropwise over 5 minutes at −100° C. The solution was stirred an additional 1 hour at −100° C. and allowed to warm to ambient temperature. To the solution was added 1 N sodium hydroxide (250 cm3) and the mixture stirred 10 minutes at ambient temperature. The aqueous layer was separated, extracted with ethyl ether (2×50 cm3) and acidified with 1 N HCl to pH 1.0. The acidified aqueous was extracted with ethyl ether (3×50 cm3), the combined ethyl ether extracts washed with brine (50 cm3), dried over magnesium sulfate, vacuum filtered and the filtrate volatile fractions removed in vacuo to afford a 4:1 mixture of the title compound and (3,4-dichloro-phenoxy)-acetic acid as a pale yellow solid (1.12 g, 37.3%) with negative ESI (M−H)−260.1.

後処理

  1. additionwas added dropwise over 5 minutes at −100° C
  2. stirringThe solution was stirred an additional 1 hour at −100° C.
  3. temperatureto warm to ambient temperature
  4. stirringthe mixture stirred 10 minutes at ambient temperature
  5. customThe aqueous layer was separated
  6. extractionextracted with ethyl ether (2×50 cm3)
  7. extractionThe acidified aqueous was extracted with ethyl ether (3×50 cm3)
  8. washthe combined ethyl ether extracts washed with brine (50 cm3)
  9. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate, vacuum
  10. filtrationfiltered
  11. customthe filtrate volatile fractions removed in vacuo
  12. customto afford

出典と根拠

ORDレコード
ord-3809cd0d07604d2384e83fad1ab74546
出典データセット
uspto-grants-2005_02
特許番号
US06852713B2

関連ノート

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